Applying Dangerous Goods Regulations

Objective

After completing this lesson, you will be able to apply the dangerous goods regulations in SAP S/4HANA for product compliance.

Apply Regulations

The Apply Regulations Dangerous Goods app provides access to dangerous goods regulations, represented by activated compliance requirements, for integrated processing. Integrated processing means that regulations can be identified for a specific country or region/region and mode of transport. This is essential for conducting dangerous goods checks. For a country/region, the following modes of transport are defined: output of dangerous goods documents.

Apply Regulations Dangerous Goods app

You have two options to apply regulations for dangerous goods:

  1. Prefill Regulations for countries/regions - This means applying regulations according to the definition given in the compliance requirement. This definition implies the regulation's validity for countries/regions and assigned modes of transport.
  2. Apply regulations for a country/region lacking dangerous goods regulations, where transport is forbidden for domestic modes of transport or even for all modes of transport.

The following modes of transport are defined for a country/region:

  • International modes of transport include: aircraft and ocean;
  • Domestic modes of transport: road, rail, and inland waterway.

Dangerous goods check rules can be specified for each mode of transport:

  • Regulation dependent – a dangerous goods compliance requirement representing a regulation must be assigned.
  • Transport allowed – no need to assign a regulation.
  • Transport forbidden.

Note

These settings are fundamental for the behaviour of integrated dangerous goods checks. To prevent misuse and non-compliance, this app's authorization must be the most restrictive.

As long as at least one dangerous goods regulation, represented by a dangerous goods compliance requirement, is not applied to a country/region, transport is forbidden for all modes of transport. This pre-set ensures that the applicability of dangerous goods regulations must be evaluated before dangerous goods can be shipped to a country/region.

Dangerous goods can be shipped to a country/region when at least one regulation is assigned to an international mode of transport and one domestic mode of transport.

Alternatively, a setting can be applied for the country/region and mode of transport, which means that transport of dangerous goods is always allowed, and no dangerous goods regulation is assigned.

Integrated dangerous goods checks evaluate the settings according to the mode of transport for affected countries/regions.

Option 1: You make content-based compliance requirements, provided with the system-embedded regulatory content, available for processing. Here, processing refers to the assignment of activated compliance requirements to specific compliance purposes. By assigning a compliance purpose to a compliance view, the assigned compliance requirements become available for assessment within the compliance view.

Option 2: Applies to countries/regions or modes of transport for which no compliance requirements are available. You need to investigate and decide which regulations are most suitable for the missing country/region and mode of transport.

Apply regulations - For the processing of integrated dangerous goods checks and the output of dangerous goods information, regulations must be applied to countries/regions and modes of transport.

If no specific regulation is available for a country/region, you can apply a regulation - a compliance requirement - that exists in the system and appears suitable.

When you open the Apply Regulations Dangerous Goods app, you are directly taken to the map view, which provides an overview of transport permit requirements by country/region. You can open the legend to see the meaning of the different colors:

  • Green - Transport is allowed for specified modes of transport, which means at least one international and one domestic mode of transport is allowed.
  • Orange - Transport is not allowed for domestic modes of transport; international modes of transport are allowed.
  • Grey - Transport is forbidden for all modes of transport. This is the default setting if no regulation is applied using the prefill or apply functionality.

You can switch between the map view and table view, where you can search for your country under consideration.

Apply Regulations – Dangerous Goods app with the Regulations for Countries/Regions map view opened.

You can switch between map and table views to search for your country.

Apply Regulations – Dangerous Goods app with the Regulations for Countries/Regions table view opened.

In both views, you can use the Prefill Regulations for Countries/Regions action to assign applicable dangerous goods regulations based on validity and transport mode definitions in the active compliance requirement version.

You can navigate to country/region details from both views to edit settings.

The following example is for Saudi Arabia.

Apply Regulations – Dangerous Goods for Selected Country/Region. In this example, the transport check rules for Saudi Arabia are presented.

No regulations are applied to Saudi Arabia, neither by the prefill nor by any other setting. The pre-set Always Forbidden is assigned to all modes of transport.

This would block transport to Saudi Arabia, so the following regulations should be applied.

International modes of transport include:

Transport check rule: The Regulation is Dependent on the regulations IATA-DGR for Aircraft and IMDG for Deep Water, both of which are in English.

Apply Regulations – Dangerous Goods for Selected Country/Region. The Specify Check Rules drop-down list is open. The list offers three options: regulation-dependent, transport allowed, and transport forbidden.

Dangerous Check rules can be applied as follows:

  • Transport Allowed: Transport is always allowed - no dangerous goods regulation is assigned.
  • Regulation Dependent: The check is processed based on the defined dangerous goods regulation.
  • Transport Forbidden: The dangerous goods regulation situation is either unknown or undefined (Default).

When dangerous goods checks are processed, such as on a sales order, the system identifies applicable dangerous goods regulations from the sales order, shipping point, and ship-to party, as defined in the Apply Regulations Dangerous Goods app.

Next, the system runs checks for compliance-relevant products against their dangerous goods assessments. The transport permissibility of the packaged product is checked against identified regulations.

This is just a brief outline of how checks are processed.

Apply Regulations – Dangerous Goods for Selected Country/Region. Step one is to select the applicable regulation. Step two is to select from available languages in the compliance requirement.

First, select the applicable regulation. The system proposal is filtered by modes of transport, but you can skip this filter to view all active regulations and compliance requirements. Then specify the official languages. You can select from available languages in the compliance requirement.

Apply Regulations – Dangerous Goods for Selected Country/Region. In this example, the ‘Transport is not allowed for domestic modes of transport’ is presented.

After you have applied IMDG-Code for the international mode of transport, the Deep Water status for Saudi Arabia changes to Transportis not allowed for domestic modes of transport.

Next, evaluate dangerous goods regulations applicable to domestic modes of transport: road, rail, or inland waterways

Apply Regulations – Dangerous Goods for Selected Country/Region. In this example, the ‘Transport is allowed for specified modes’ is presented.

After applying a regulation for at least one domestic mode, such as the UN Model Regulations for Road Transport, Saudi Arabia's status changes to Transport, which is allowed for specified modes.

Languages for the output of dangerous goods information on documents.

For language output of dangerous goods information on documents, check the settings provided by embedded regulatory content.

According to ADR regulations for road transport in Spain, Spanish is applicable whenever Spain is the departure or destination country.

Additionally, at least one official ADR language - English, French, or German - must be applied. In this example, English is selected.

Let's Summarize What You've Learned

Apply dangerous goods regulations using the app to ensure compliance for countries/regions and transport modes.

Prefill regulations based on compliance requirements to validate transport permissibility for international and domestic modes.

Use map and table views to assess transport status: green (allowed), orange (restricted), grey (forbidden).

Dangerous goods checks evaluate compliance-relevant products against regulations for sales orders and shipping.

Adjust language settings for dangerous goods documents based on regulatory content and official languages.