Collecting Basic Information for the Classification of an Unpackaged Product

Objective

After completing this lesson, you will be able to list basic information required for processing the classification of an unpackaged product.

Classification of an Unpackaged Product

The analytical composition provides details on the product's chemical level. This is essential as a considerable number of dangerous goods are related to this substance-related level. Alternatively, if classification related to a specific substance is not applicable, a collective entry may be more suitable. In this case, the substances provided with the analytical composition are valuable for identifying constituents that cause hazards.

Analytical Composition tab for a product named Varnish Remover Lemon.

This image is a screenshot from an SAP application, explicitly showing the Analytical Composition tab for a product named Varnish Remover Lemon. The table lists the substances that comprise the product, their technical names, CAS numbers (Chemical Abstracts Service numbers), roles in the composition, concentrations, and corresponding concentration ranges.

Check Properties of the Compliance View

The properties of the compliance view provide insight into attributes that describe hazards. For example, the flashpoint is key to classifying flammable liquids as dangerous goods class 3. Still, according to specific regulations, this information must also be output with the dangerous goods description.

The work view is a convenient way to access the properties of a compliance view, and it can be defined according to a user's specific needs.

Unpackaged Product - Work View

The work view can be accessed using the action of the related apps.

Safety Data Sheet

This example shows properties in the structure of a safety data sheet.

Safety Data Sheet information.

In particular, in addition to the properties that can be relevant for product classification, the following properties are significant for the processing of dangerous goods:

Physical-chemical Properties 
Physical state at 20°C and at 40°C - 101,3kPaEspecially relevant for liquid products
Density at 15°C, 20°C, 50°C, and 55°C 
Kinematic viscosity at 23°C 
Bulk densityEspecially relevant, for example, for graduate materials
Safety-related Properties 
Flashpoint - closed cup, open cupEspecially relevant for flammable liquids

Regarding product classification, even more properties can be of interest, such as additional physical-chemical and safety-related properties and ecological or eco-toxicological properties.

Identify Dangerous Goods Product

To identify a dangerous goods product, assign exactly one line from the dangerous goods list of a dangerous goods regulation.

This identification can be achieved in two ways:

  1. A similar unpackaged product is already classified as a dangerous good, which applies similarly to the unpackaged product under consideration.
  2. Assign a UN number and packing group from the dangerous goods list.

This figure shows how to apply classification from another product.

The 'Apply Classification from Another Product' action serves this purpose, allowing the existing product to be selected.

Apply Classification from Another Product.

The 'Apply Classification from Another Product' window lists various products that can be selected for classification purposes.

Find the applicable product from existing classifications of unpackaged products by utilizing the search function.

Let's Summarize What You've Learned

Identify unpackaged products by assigning them to a single line in the dangerous goods list, as per regulatory requirements.

Use analytical composition and compliance view properties to support accurate product classification.

Key properties for classification include physical-chemical traits and safety-related information, such as flashpoint and density.

Apply existing classifications or assign a UN number and packing group to identify the product.