Performing Stock Transfers Between Storage Locations

Objective

After completing this lesson, you will be able to post physical stock transfer postings Storage location to Storage location

One-Step and Two-Step Procedures

A stock transfer or transfer posting consists of a goods issue from the issuing point and a goods receipt at the receiving point. For all transfer postings and stock transfers, the goods issue and goods receipt can be posted together in one entry step.

Illustration of stock transfer between organizational levels, showing options for a two-step process (removal and placement) or a one-step process (direct transfer from issuing to receiving storage).

For some stock transfers, you have the additional option of entering the GI and GR in two separate steps and, therefore, in two separate postings. In the case of storage location-to-storage location and plant-to-plant stock transfers, a distinction is made between the one-step procedure and the two-step procedure.

The one-step procedure has the advantage that you have to enter only a single transaction in the system. However, the two-step procedure enables you to monitor stocks that you are in the process of transferring from one place to another. Once you have posted the GI from the issuing point, the stock is regarded as in transfer at the receiving point, and is treated as such in the system.

Hint

At the time of physical inventory, ensure that you do not have any stocks in transfer because you cannot inventory such stocks.

Storage Location to Storage Location: One-Step Procedure

Stock movement within Plant 1 between storage locations using movement types: 311 for unrestricted-use stock, 323 for stock in quality inspection, and 325 for blocked stock, ensuring proper inventory tracking.

A stock transfer from one storage location to another is carried out within a plant. You can post a storage location-to-storage location stock transfer using the one-step procedure for all stock types.

The material document items generated during the one-step procedure are as follows:

  • One item for the removal of the material from storage (GI) at the issuing storage location
  • One item for the placement of the material in storage (GR) at the receiving storage location

No accounting document is generated for a stock transfer storage location-to-storage location, because both the material and the plant (and therefore the valuation area) remain the same.

Storage Location to Storage Location: Two-Step Procedure

Functions for Posting Storage-Location-to-Storage-Location transfers

You can use the following functions to post a storage-location-to-storage-location transfer in one-step or two-step procedure:

  • SAP Fiori app Post Goods Movement respectively transaction MIGO

  • SAP Fiori app Transfer Stock – In-Plant

How to Post a Stock Transfer Using the One-Step Procedure

How to Post a Stock Transfer Using the Two-Step Procedure

Post a Stock Transfer Between Storage Locations in Two Steps