Displaying, Sorting, and Filtering Data in the SAP Analytics Cloud, Add-in for Microsoft Excel

Objectives

After completing this lesson, you will be able to:
  • Display data and hierarchies and refresh data.
  • Sort data.
  • Filter dimensions and measures.
  • Work with variables/prompts.

Work with Data

Watch this short demonstration to learn how you can display, sort, and filter data in your table using SAP Analytics Cloud, add-in for Microsoft Excel functionality. Explore various options to customize your table and view the data you need.

Designer Panel

The Designer panel is where you configure the table.

Designer panel highlighted in the ribbon with the open SAP Analytics Cloud Designer Panel open on the right side of the screen.

Measures and Dimensions

The Rows and Columns areas are where you can change the table by adding or removing dimensions and measures.

To do so, choose + Add Measures / Dimensions in the Designer panel for rows or columns and select the measures and dimensions you want to add or remove in your analysis.

Filters

You can also filter dimensions to specific members in the Filter area.

Close/Reopen the Designer Panel

You can close the Designer panel, but be aware that if you do, the commands in the ribbon are no longer active and you cannot change the table.

You can reopen it by choosing Designer, followed by a refresh to enable the table.

Properties

Using the add-in, you can add dimension properties to a table to add more information about a specific dimension.

Dimension Properties

To add a property of a dimension to your table, choose the context menu and Properties... on the respective dimension. Then select the properties you want to add in the Set Properties dialog.

Dimension Properties with the Set Properties dialog highlighted.

Dimension Members

To add dimension attributes to a table, choose + Add Measures / Dimensions in the Builder panel, expand the dimension, and choose a dimension member.

Dimension members being added to the Rows of the table.

Hierarchical Display

Dimensional hierarchies are created either in the SAP source systems for the SAP Analytics Cloud model or in the model itself. A dimension can contain multiple hierarchies. In the hierarchy, dimension members are organized in a tree structure, similar to a corporate organizational chart or a family tree.

Set Hierarchies

If a dimension has hierarchies associated with it, then you will see the Hierarchies option in the menu when you right-click the dimension in the builder panel.

From the Set Hierarchy dialog, choose the hierarchy you want to use. The Flat Presentation option removes any hierarchical display of the dimension members.

Dimension hierarchy selected to open the Set Hierarchy dialog.

Expand and Collapse Nodes

You can expand or collapse a single node of a hierarchy using the triangle symbols to the left of the node cell.

It is also possible to select a node cell in the table and choose Expand/Collapse.

Expand/Collapse a hierarchy dropdown showing all expand and collapse options.

Refresh Data

Refreshing updates the data in the table with the latest data from the data source.

You manually refresh the data in the table at any time by choosing Refresh from the ribbon. Using the dropdown, you can refresh only a specific data source on your worksheet or all data sources.

Refresh options as selected from the ribbon.

Set Up the Initial Table

Business Scenario: You have launched the SAP Analytics Cloud, add-in for Microsoft Excel and are ready to set up the workbook for the forecast. You must insert the data source and set up the initial table, for example, add dimensions to rows and add an attribute.

Once you have set up the initial table, you want to see the actuals for the account and subaccounts you are responsible for before you start to compile your forecast numbers.

Task Flow: In this practice exercise, you will:

  • Set up the initial table
  • View actuals for accounts and subaccounts
  • Expand the hierarchy for the account

Sort Dimensions

There are three basic approaches to sorting dimension members:

  1. Default Order: Sorts based on the member order defined in the model
  2. Sort Ascending: Ascending sort by the currently selected dimension’s current member display type
  3. Sort Descending: Descending sort by the currently selected dimension’s current member display type
Sort dimensions dropdown for dimensions with the three options highlighted.

Sort Measures

You can sort measure data by values. If you have multiple measures in your table and sort the values of one measure, then the other cells in your table are also affected by the sorting.

Filter by Member

You can open the Set Filter dialog to filter members of a dimension by either selecting the Filter icon in the builder panel or by choosing + Add Filter in the Filter area in the Designer panel.

Set Filter Dialog

Set filter dialog from the Filter icon of the member.

Filtering opens the Set Filter dialog, where you can:

  • Select all members or specific members.
  • Exclude a member by choosing the More ... option.Options for excluding a member.
  • Sort the selected members using the Table Sort option, where you can apply one of these sort options to the selected members:
    • Default Order
    • Sort Ascending
    • Sort Descending
    • Custom Order: You can define your own order in the Selected Members area that will be applied in the table. You can move the members using the arrow icons or by drag and drop.
    Table Sort in the Set Filter dialog

Delete Filters

You can delete the dimension with a filter in the Rows and Columns areas. However, if you select the delete icon there, the dimension is removed from the table, but the filter state remains in the Filter area and is applied as background filter in the table.

If you want to remove the filter entirely, you must delete it from the Filter area.

Filter by ID or Description

Using the More Options... icon, you can choose the additional options Display Options and Unbooked Data.

Display Options

In the Display Options, you can specify whether the members are displayed with their ID, Description, or ID and Description. The option you choose determines if you filter by the ID or Description.

Changing the Display to Description changes the ID values to a Description of the item in the cell.

Unbooked Data

Unbooked members are members for which there is no measure value.

With Unbooked Data, you can show the unbooked members of the dimension to add them to your table. If you have already chosen to show unbooked data for a dimension in the panel, the toggle is switched on when you open the filter dialog, as in the example below.

Unbooked Data toggle is ticked, meaning unbooked data is displayed in the dimension

Search for Members

You can enter strings in the search box in the upper left area of the Set Filter dialog to search for members in the Available Members list. You can then select members in the result list of your search.

Set Filter dialog with Search bar highlighted.

You can refine your search by selecting one of the search options: Match Case and Whole Word Only.

Match Case and Whole Word Only in the Search field.

To see the complete list of the available members again, delete your search string.

Ranking Dimensions by Measures

Ranking allows you to isolate the top and bottom records based on different criteria. Select a data cell in the table that belongs to the measure you want to use for ranking and then choose Rank in the ribbon.

In the Create Top N dialog you can define if you want to see the top or bottom values, the number of values and if the direction is in columns or rows.

Cell D7 is selected, then Rank is pressed, opening the Create Top N dialog.

Hierarchy Node Filters

When using dimensional hierarchies, you can filter on hierarchy nodes as well as members.

In the Filter dialog, select the specific level or levels you want to filter:

  • A square in the box indicates that not all children of the parent node are selected.
  • A checked box indicates the node is selected.
  • A blank box indicates the node is not selected.
Set Filter dialog with three checkbox options highlighted.

SAP Variables

Variables are parameters of an SAP data source and serve as placeholders for members, currencies, hierarchies, formula elements, and texts. They often render as prompts in the SAP Analytics Cloud, add-in for Microsoft Excel when you insert a model based on such a data source. After providing the variable values, the table is displayed according to the selected values.

To change variable values, open the Prompt dialog from the ribbon.

You can insert multiple models in your workbook and even on the same worksheet. It is possible that each data source will have variables defined. Because of this possibility, the prompt icon has two options available in the drop-down: Prompts for Workbook and Prompts for Table. If you choose Prompts for Workbook, the prompt dialog will display all the prompts for all the data sources used in the workbook.

Working with Variables in the SAP Analytics Cloud, Add-in for Microsoft Excel

Watch this short demonstration to see an example of working with variables in the add-in.

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