Introducing the Persistent Counter and Shared Counter

Objectives

After completing this lesson, you will be able to:
  • Explain the Shared Counter process
  • Provide the process overview of Counter Sharing
  • Describe the customizing of Counter Sharing

Business Example the Shared Counter Process Overview

Training product cloud selection service BSU_CLOUD_SEL_SERV uses counter in SAP Convergent Charging for free volume of CPU, RAM, and Bandwidth usage. For product definition in Sales Order Management (SOM), the counters are defined in SOM as Counter as well. Two subsidiaries of a customer, with two provider contracts, do not share the volume counter of CPU, RAM, or bandwidth. In case they should share the volume, a sharing counter is necessary.

The Shared Counter Process Overview

The image describes a persistent counter, its characteristics, and its usage in Convergent Charging, with industry examples like CPU, RAM, and Bandwidth counters set according to Service Level Agreements.
The image describes the features and uses of a Sharing Counter in subscription contracts, highlighting its role in Convergent Charging and its performance relevance. It also provides an industry example of sharing telecommunication usage across family members.

The Definition

Sharing allows you to share counters or allowances during the rating process in SAP Convergent Charging, within one contract or across multiple contracts.

Sharing Options:

  • Share counters and allowances within one contract.
  • Share objects, counters and allowances, across a sharing contract and its shared contracts.
  • Share allowances between different contracts.

To enable sharing, specific settings to the subscription product must be provided.

Sharing contracts and shared allowances cannot be used together. A product that supports shared allowances cannot be used in a sharing or a shared contract and its opposite.

Diagram showing the structure of Subscription Product Master Data in SAP S/4HANA, detailing general data managed in the Manage Product Master Data app and subscription-specific data managed in the Manage Subscription Specific Data app. Key elements include Basic Data, Texts, Attachments, Distribution Chains, Sales, Classification, Configuration, Cross Catalog Mapping, Charge Plan, Discounts, Charges, Shared Product, and Distribution Chains.

Product modeling in SOM, according to SAP Convergent Charging Counter, is done in Cross-Catalog Mapping.

Additionally, shared products are assigned in a section of subscription-specific data.

The Process Overview of Counter Sharing

The diagram illustrates the process of creating and managing sharing counters in SAP S/4HANA Service and Convergent Charging, detailing steps from subscription order creation to call-off subscription order, involving multiple business partners and shared contracts. Key steps include assigning contract partners, adapting prices, and creating CI agreements. The process is explained in the following text.

The following process steps are done during Shared Counter Creation:

  1. Access the SAP Fiori app, Subscription Order Management, and create a new subscription order with transaction type.
  2. Assign a BP1 as a sold-to-party contract partner.
  3. Create a contract hierarchy: Root and Leaf.
  4. Create the sharing contract.
  5. Create a subscription order item, which creates the counter for shared contracts.
  6. Select the sharing product, which creates the counter for the contract.
  7. Create a subscription order (shared product) and assign the sharing contract number to the subscription order item. The dependent contract is created.
  8. Merge the subscriber account.
  9. Create shared contracts with shared counter:
    • Usage rating with counter reduction
    • Usage rating with counter to zero
    • Monthly counter reset

Customizing for Counter Sharing

The image shows the Cross Catalog Mapping Counter Namespace overview in SAP, listing counter namespaces such as SHARING_BANDWIDTH and SHARING_FREE_MINUTE. The navigation path is SAP IMG > SAP Customizing Implementation Guide > Convergent Charging > Master Data > Cross Catalog Mapping > Define Counter Namespace.

Define Product Settings for Counter Sharing Use

In this customizing activity, you can create and edit namespaces for SAP S/4HANA Service. It's required, so these namespaces can be used in Cross-Catalog Mapping (CCM). These namespaces are required for sharing counters that are used by different charge plans.

Namespaces must be defined in SAP S/4HANA Service. This is in addition to the names that you have already defined for counters in SAP Convergent Charging. You can only share counters that have been defined with the same name in SAP Convergent Charging. Counters can be shared between different charge plans of the same contract or between charge plans of a sharing contract and its shared contracts.

Requirements: You have defined counters in SAP Convergent Charging with the same name.

Activities:

  1. On the change view Cross Catalog Mapping Counter Namespace, choose New Entries.
  2. Enter a counter namespace.
  3. Enter a counter namespace description.
  4. Save your entries.

Business Example for Counter Sharing:

  • A charge plan contains a counter with the name SHARING_BANDWIDTH. This counter counts the bandwidth that has been sent since the beginning of the month.
  • A different charge plan contains a basic charge that also has a counter with the name, SHARING_BANDWIDTH. This counter also counts the bandwidth that has been used. When the 1,000 bandwidth has been used, the basic charge is waived.
  • Both charge plans have to use the same counter. To share the counter, you must define a name in SAP Convergent Charging and assign the same namespace in CCM.
The image shows SAP configuration steps for activating and defining the display of counters in subscription contracts, including settings for transaction types and item categories. It highlights the navigation paths and customization options within the SAP interface.

You can activate the display of counters in Implementation Guide (IMG):

SPROServiceTransactionsSettings for Subscription TransactionsDefine Settings for Item Categories.

You can define which counters are displayed on subscription/provider contracts:

SPROContract Accounts Receivable and PayableBasic FunctionsProvider ContractCounter on Provider Contract.

These views can then be used in BAdI CRM_ISX_PROV_CC_COUNTER.

Create Sharing and Shared Contracts

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