Configuring an SAP IBP, add-in for Microsoft Excel

Objectives

After completing this lesson, you will be able to:
  • Configure an SAP IBP, add-in for Microsoft Excel
  • Create a planning view in the SAP IBP, add-in for Microsoft Excel

SAP IBP, add-in for Microsoft Excel

The SAP IBP, add-in for Microsoft Excel allows you to review and modify your planning data and run simulations. Depending on the SAP Integrated Business Planning (IBP) for Supply Chain applications that your company has licensed and configured, it also provides advanced planning functions, such as inventory optimization and statistical forecasting methods for creating accurate forecast data from historical sales figures.

The add-in supports localized date and number formatting.

Before you can start working with data in Microsoft Excel, you need to ensure that the SAP IBP, add-in for Microsoft Excel is installed. Then, you establish a secure connection between Microsoft Excel and the SAP IBP database. A connection establishes access to a specific system and planning model. Once the connection preferences have been configured, the user only needs to provide the user ID and password to gain access to the database.

SAP IBP, add-in for Microsoft Excel

Example of SAP IBP, add-in for Microsoft Excel

If the SAP IBP, add-in for Microsoft Excel is installed, the SAP IBP tab is embedded in Microsoft Excel. The Microsoft Excel UI provides a familiar, easy-to-use interface for demand planners, supply planners, sales staff, finance staff, and executives. The interface allows users to review and modify plans directly in Microsoft Excel. These changes are saved in the in-memory database (SAP HANA).

The following list provides an overview of the available SAP IBP toolbar options as shown in the figure SAP IBP, add-in for Microsoft Excel:

  • Connection

    • Log on/Off: Logs you completely out of system; the Remember me setting is deleted

    • Disconnect: Disconnects from the IBP system

  • Planning View: New View and Favorites

    • New View: Allows you to create a new planning view report with or without a template

    • Favorites: Allows you to create or access user-specific planning view reports (save settings)

    • Edit View
    • Filters
  • Planning View: Edit ViewSettings

    • Time: Allows filtering on different time levels and time periods (start and end periods) with Telescopic time settings

    • Planning Level: Provides master data attributes, for example, customer, product family, and location ID

      Totals and sub-totals are available at planning levels

    • Key Figures: Allows selection and ordering of key figures in the planning view

    • Layout: Allows you to change the layout of the page

    • Filters: Selects subset of data based on a planning level and allows named filters to be defined

      Note

      Setting a small filter as mandatory prevents a long runtime when a template is used.

    • Alerts: Allows you to select alerts to be used in a planning view

  • Data Input

    • Save Data: Saves any changes made to the database

    • Simulate: Displays the impact to a planning report if an update is performed

    • Refresh: Removes unsaved changes and refreshes planning view data from database alerts

    • Go Offline: Converts all IBP formulas to Excel formulas
  • Dashboard Alerts: Shows a list of alerts

  • Master Data

    • Manage: Allows you to create and maintain single or mass master data from the Microsoft Excel UI

    • New Planning Object: Allows you to add a new combination of attributes to the planning view or delete existing combinations

    • Favorites
    • Master Data Workbook
  • Scenarios: Allows you to create and manage scenarios

  • Versions Manage: Provides options to copy or delete key figure data by version, with or without filter by attribute values, and for specific date ranges

  • Application Jobs: Allows you to execute in real time or schedule algorithms in the SAP HANA library, which are configured by planning operators

  • Tasks
  • Template Admin

    • Templates: Provides customized planning views available to users based on access

    • Advanced: Create and edit reports

  • About

    • Settings: Shows general settings (time, language, and so on)

      Options: Provides formatting options, such as for SAP IBP Formulas (Formerly Called Local Members), protection, formatting

    • Help: opens IBP Help, as well as provides information on IBP release, message history and logs

    • Web Apps: Opens IBP Home Page

Note

Some of the options on the SAP IBP tab are controlled by authorization, for example, templates, formatting, and add new combination.

Demonstration: How to Configure an SAP IBP, add-in for Microsoft Excel

Log On to the IBP Connection

Steps

  1. In Microsoft Excel, create an SAP IBP connection with the name SAP2 and log on to the system using the credentials supplied by the instructor.

    1. Open Microsoft Excel and choose the SAP IBP tab.

    2. Choose Log On Connection. The Logon dialog box appears.

      Result

      The Logon dialog box appears.
    3. Choose the ... button to the right of the Connection field.

      Result

      The Connection Manager dialog box appears.
    4. Choose Create to create the connection with the logon credentials supplied by your instructor.

    5. In the Connection Name field, enter SAP2.

    6. In the Server URL field, enter the server address provided by your instructor and choose the ... button to the right of the Planning Area field.

    7. Enter ID and password and choose the planning area ZUNIFIED in the dropdown where all the available Planning Areas will be listed.

    8. Choose OK.

Planning View

A planning view is one of the main methods used to interact with the data in SAP Integrated Business Planning, which includes viewing and editing plans and simulation and scenario planning. A planning view displays the details of the key figures, user-defined filters, planning levels, and time selection. It allows users to view, analyze, and edit key figure data at any level of granularity.

Sample of Consensus Demand

Time Settings

The time setting allows the user to select the required time granularity, the number of periods to be displayed, and whether it is a fixed-time or rolling-time window. In a rolling calendar, the number of periods is defined and the horizon shifts relative to the current month.

Sample of Time Settings

Attributes Settings

The planner (user) can defined the level of aggregation for selected key figures. Planning can be based on any set of attributes, which are part of master data types. Flexibility in selecting attributes allows user to analyze information in multiple ways.

An attribute represents data, which is associated with a master data type but is not time phased - for example, a product family, which is tied to the product master data type. A master data type is a collection of related data members, which represents one aspect of a business, for example, products, locations, and customers.

Sample of Selecting Attributes in Planning Views

Key Figure Settings

Key figures represent any data over time that is tied to master data types and attributes. A time series can be imported, edited, or based on calculations. They represent various plans and actuals, which include sales forecasting, market forecasting, consensus demand planning, projected inventory, and capacity planning.

Sample of Key Figure Settings

Filter Settings

A planning filter allows users to filter the data that they can access. It is possible to apply an ad hoc filter that is not named and cannot be reused.

Sample of Filter

Suppose a user has complex filters to access the data they are responsible for planning. In that case, these filters can be named and saved to be applied to other planning views without recreating the complex filter criteria. When filters are named and saved, they are also accessible in the Web UI to be used in application jobs.

Value-Based Filter

You can use a value-based filter to define that planning objects should only display in the planning view if the values they have for the selected key figures in the selected time periods relate in a specific way to the values you specify.

If you don’t specify any value, you can filter for empty, non-empty, zero or non-zero data points.

Screenshot of Value-Based Filter

Important Parameters in Value-Based Filter

Restriction

Remember the following when adding a value-based filter to a planning view:

  • You can only apply one value-based filter per planning view.
  • Value-based filters cannot be used together with attribute totals in the same planning view.
  • For planning views where a value based filter is applied, all attributes should be grouped on the same axis, together with the key figure.
  • When a value-based filter is applied on a planning view, it is not possible to add or delete new planning objects using the New Planning Object button on the IBP ribbon.
  • Value-based filters are always applied based on the values stored in the database. They do not apply to calculated values as part of a simulation.
  • Simulation of algorithms such as statistical forecasting can be run on planning views that contain a value-based filter. However, the simulation is run on the whole set of data as defined by the attribute filter, not just on the data that displays after the value-based filter is applied.
  • The alerts dashboard is not available if a value-based filter is set for the open planning view.

Settings

For each value-base filter, you need to specify the following:

  • Time Settings:

    These settings include the periodicity, rolling method, and the start and end dates. All periodicities are available that have been added to the planning area. Similarly, the default start and end dates are the ones specified for the time horizon of the planning area.

  • Key Figure:

    Only those key figures are available for this setting that you have added to the planning view. You can specify a filter for any of the available key figures, but it will only be saved if the periodicity you selected for the filter is the same as the base periodicity of the key figure.

  • You can also define when the criterion should be met within the selected time range.

Cascading Filter

You can use the cascading filter to filter attributes based on other attribute filters. This is very useful when you want to filter using attributes that have a large number of values.

For example, in your master data workbook, you filter by Product Family. Using the cascading filter, the system displays a list of products that are part of the product family that you specified.

Screenshot of Cascading Filter

Planning Filters

You can use the Planning Filters app to manage filters that you can apply in other SAP Integrated Business Planning (IBP) for Supply Chain apps, such as Application Jobs, Application Job Templates, and planning with the SAP IBP, add-in for Microsoft Excel. You can apply filters to view subsets of data in the following objects:

  • Jobs in the Applications Jobs app

  • Job templates in the Application Job Templates app

  • Analytics Charts in Analytics Advanced app

  • Planning view templates in SAP IBP, add-in for Microsoft Excel

  • Planning view favorites in SAP IBP, add-in for Microsoft Excel

  • Worksheets in SAP IBP, add-in for Microsoft Excel

Screenshot of Planning Filters

Note

You can only view filters that you have created. Filters can be shared with other users and user groups.

The filters you can create and manage in this app are the same as the saved filters you can set up in the SAP IBP, add-in for Microsoft Excel.

Favorite

A favorite allows users to save and use planning that have preselected settings. Favorites are private to the end user but can be shared. To create a favorite, on the SAP IBP tab, choose FavoritesAdd.

Note

Favorites can be saved in folders defined by the user, by process, user group, or other criteria.

If you have created a new planning view and you want to add it to your favorites, ensure that the report is displayed when it is created because this will save the favorites with settings from the planning view.

Demonstration: How to Create a Planning View

Create a Planning View

Business Example

As a demand planner you need to adjust the Consensus Demand Qty or your plan. A template has already been created by a key user in your company, but you want it to show only the products you are responsible for planning. Create your own planning view based on this template, and save it as a favorite for easy access later.

Note that when the data values for the exercise include ##, replace ## with the group number that the instructor has provided to you.

Steps

  1. Create a consensus demand planning view, using the Consensus Demand Template and the Base Version. Add additionally your Planning Unit ##_PUMP as Planning Scope and create a filter My Group Products by selecting all Product ID related to your group number.

    1. Log in to Microsoft Excel using the SAP2 connection you created in the previous exercise.

    2. In the Planning View section of the IBP ribbon, click on New View and click on From Template.

    3. Choose Consensus Demand template.

    4. Open Workbook Settings and verify Baseline from the Scenarios option and the Base Version from the Versions option are used.

    5. In the Workbook Settings, select Planning Scope and choose your Subnetwork ID (Planning Unit) ##. Deselect all other Planning units which do not match with your group number.

      Note

      A way to restrict specific groups of SKUs (stock keeping units) can be seen on this step through the application of Planning Units. The Product Portfolio can be clustered in subgroups called Planning Units. That means planners who plan for a certain group of SKUs within a Planning Unit cannot plan for other groups automatically. For this training, participants with a certain group number will not plan other products within other Planning Units.
    6. On the Time tab, in the Time Settings screen area, the time period automatically defaults to Monthly as per the template settings.

      Note

      You can adjust the planning horizon automatically by selecting Yes for Rolling.
    7. Choose the Attributes tab.

      Result

      Product SubFamily planning level appears.

      Note

      If you select more than one planning level, you can change the order by choosing the Up and Down arrows. You can also choose X to remove a planning level attribute from the selection.
    8. Choose the Key Figures tab.

      Result

      The default key figures appear.

      Note

      As per planning level attributes, you can change the order and remove key figure attributes.
    9. As the data had been pre-loaded for all students, you will need to create a filter for products that only you will be using. On the Filter tab, select the Product ID attribute and then choose all products with your ##.

    10. Select the icon + (Add Filter) and name your filter My Group Products.

    11. If prompted to limit your planning scope, please refer to step e) and limit your planning scope for the exercise.

    12. Choose OK.

      Result

      The planning view appears with your selections.
  2. Save your planning view as a favorite called T## Basic Consensus Demand.

    1. On the SAP IBP tab, choose Planning ViewFavoritesAdd.

      Result

      The Add Favorite dialog box appears.
    2. In the Name field, enter T## Basic Consensus Demand, and choose Add.

User Settings

In the settings, the template administrator can set various default values, for example, the default currency and unit of measure. These default values save time when working with planning views.

These values can be overwritten with the user-specific ones in the template planning views.

The settings are valid for the particular connection (system/planning area combination). If settings need to be changed, that has to be done individually for each connection. The settings are not stored locally on your PC.

The settings that the administrator creates are applied to all users if there are no settings made by the users for the same value, while the settings that end users make are valid for their user only. The system uses the settings that are made as permanent settings to automatically fill them wherever they are displayed. For example, if you specify your computer's time zone as the default time used, the time is displayed accordingly throughout the SAP IBP Add-in for Microsoft Excel (for example, in the job status).

Screenshot of User Settings

The following settings are available:

  • Language

  • Time zone

  • Currency and unit of measure conversion

  • Default value for planning unit

    Note

    Suppose you select the Overwrite Template checkbox next to the Currency to ID, Unit of Measure to ID, and Subnetworks checkboxes. In that case, when you create a new planning view from a template, the SAP IBP Add-in for Microsoft Excel overwrites the values used in the template with the values you specified in these fields. The system also uses these values when creating a new planning view without using a template.

    Observe that there are information boxes that you can mouse over and review the help content for some settings.
  • Display operator types grouped according to the actions that the user can do (in groups of Run, Status, and Schedule).

  • Show master data instruction (displays help text when you are working with master data worksheets)

  • Expand Cascading Filter
  • Various settings for planning notes
  • File path for the folder where the SAP IBP Add-in for Microsoft Excel saves your workbooks other than the default …\Documents\SAP_IBP folder

    This can be useful if you want to store your workbooks in a different folder than the one created by the SAP IBP Add-in for Microsoft Excel by default, or if the default folder cannot always be reached in your network. If, after specifying your own folder, you would like to use the default folder again, you must choose the Reset to Default button. If you are using macros in your workbooks, you must make the folder a trusted folder in Microsoft Excel.

  • Settings for display of connection speed information
  • And so on

Demonstration: How to Maintain Excel User Settings

Maintain Excel User Settings

Business Example

You want to maintain your user settings in the Excel UI as default settings for your user.

Steps

  1. In the Excel UI, apply the following user settings:

    User Settings

    FieldSettingsValue
    LanguageN/AYour preferred language
    Default Display TimeN/AYour computer’s time zone
    Target CurrencyFixedYour country’s currency
    Target UoMLast UsedN/A
    1. In the Excel UI, choose AboutSettings → User Settings.

    2. Apply the values shown in the table.

    3. Choose OK.

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