Defining Project Processes

Objective

After completing this lesson, you will be able to illustrate the creation and processing of scopes

Processes in Projects

Screenshot of SAP Process Scope, Contract Management, and SAP Processes. Information about defining project processes is provided in the next paragraph.

Basic Facts About Defining Project Processes:

  • Implementation based on SAP Best Practice process content and Intelligent Enterprise scenarios.
  • Process based scoping for Fit-to-Standard workshops.
  • Creation of custom solution processes and variants.
  • Use notes for customer specific documentation.
  • Creation of requirements for processes.
  • Detailed access to:
    • BPMN process models.
    • Test scripts.

Note

Solution Process: describes the way that a business process is or can be implemented in a solution.

Creation of custom solution processes and variants:

  • Scope can be determined in overall landscapes.
  • Scope can be composed individually (see next slide "Different variants possible").

Fit-to-Standard Workshops

Using SAP Best Practice process content and Intelligent Enterprise scenarios, as so-called standard processes, allow a more efficient approach to validating the fit of the customer requirements to the standard solution. Fit-to-standard workshops can be organized around functional areas of the solution to explore the functionality and to show how the solution can meet the business requirements.

The different entities can be handled as follows:

Process Scope
Implementation relevant standard content to support.
Requirements
Desired functional or non functional changes.
Process Scope + Requirements = Project Scope
Screenshot of a list of SAP Solution Processes in the Solution Process Scope. Information about the definition of process scopes is provided in the following paragraph.

Details About the Definition of Process Scopes:

Scope

Container to bundle solution processes.

Different variants possible:
  • Scopes for shared services on certain landscapes.
  • Scopes to align the process in the same upgrade cycle.
  • Scopes to bundle processes that serve the same functional purpose (for example, HR).

During scoping, you select the solution scenarios and add solution processes to the scope.

Solution processes can be combined into the same scope:

  • To align processes in the same upgrade cycle, for example, heavily dependent tenants/systems that are upgraded as a whole.
  • To bundle processes that serve the same functional purpose/business capabilities, for example, business capabilities HR, Finance, Sales, or plant Berlin, plant London, and so on.
The graphic shows process management with three steps: scope, design, and realize. Information about scope, design, Cloud Integration Automation Service (CIAS), and realize is provided in the next paragraphs.
Scope

Before running the Fit-to-Standard workshops, the Business Process Expert can select the process scope from SAP Best Practice process content and Intelligent Enterprise scenarios. This selection is meant to support and accelerate fit-to-standard workshops in SAP Cloud ALM. Processes can be organized into multiple scopes.

Design

The Fit-to-Standard workshops are used to validate the SAP standard with the customer concerning functionality, how the solution can meet the business requirements. Desired functional or non functional changes are captured in the requirements. For the validation of the SAP standard accelerators (Diagrams, Configuration guides, CIAS workflows, and so on) predelivered by SAP Best Practice process content and Intelligent Enterprise scenarios can be used.

Cloud Integration Automation Service (CIAS)

See: Cloud integration Service

Cloud Integration Automation Service (CIAS) provides guided workflows with the following features:

  • Standardized → all workflows for the configuration of different scenarios have the same look.
  • Role Based Execution → tasks are assigned to the right person based on the role assignments.
  • System Landscape Information → available as a dropdown list from known customer SAP systems.
  • Partially Automated → some tasks are automated and therefore reduce the manual work that comes with the configuration.
  • Integrated Parameter Management → data can be entered once and reused throughout the workflow.
  • Traceability of Activity → information is stored on who did what steps during the integration setup.
Realize

Once the project scope (=process scope + requirements) is determined, the realization, which is then orchestrated by SAP Cloud ALM, can start.

Document Management

Screenshot of an interface specification document. Information about document management in SAP Cloud ALM is provided in the following text.

Documents will be created and edited directly in SAP Cloud ALM with a rich text editor:

  • It is also possible to add links to external documents.
  • Under Additional Information, you can find the context information of the document. For example, the project it is created in.

You can select the document status from the following values:

  • In Progress (Default Value): You are still working on the document.
  • In Review: The document is ready, but not yet released.
  • Released: The document is completed.

Documents can have relations to:

  • Processes
  • Requirements
  • User Stories
  • Test Cases
  • Features

Document Repository

Screenshot of documents listed by status in a document repository. Information about this application is provided in the following text.

The Documents application lists all documentation in one central place:

  • You can filter and group them by different criteria.
  • The filtered list of documents can also be exported to a spreadsheet from here.
  • You will also find the documents on the related elements.

Exercises in the Lesson: Defining Project Processes

The figure illustrates all steps, performed in the exercises of this training.

In the exercises of this lesson, you perform the following steps:

  • Create Scope:
    • Select a project and create a new scope.
    • Add mandatory general information.
    • Select solution scenarios by using the search and confirm selection.
  • Process Scoping:
    • Select the scope to adjust.
    • Use search and filter fields to find individual processes in scope.
    • Add processes to scope and finish scoping.
  • Create Document:
    • Create new documents in the Documents app.
    • Add mandatory information.
    • Add text and save the document.
  • Add Document to Process:
    • Open the document and go to relations.
    • Assign the relevant process and save.

Create a Scope

Business Scenario

As a business process expert, you are asked to create scopes as containers for the project processes. Add the solution scenario for the use of best practice content.

Task Flow

In this exercise, you perform the following steps:

  • Create a new Scope.
  • Use the Solution Scenario SAP Best Practice for S/4HANA Cloud.

Exercise Information

Note

In this exercise, when the values include ## or XX, replace the character with a two-digit number (01–30).

Exercise Options

Perform the exercise by entering the requested values in the fields of the following simulation.

Note

All text input fields can be confirmed by choosing the Tab or Enter key or by leaving the text box.

Perform Process Scoping

Business Scenario

As a business process expert, you are asked to add processes to the project scope. For the Start Fit-to-Standard workshops, there is a set of best practices processes inside the scopes.

Task Flow

In this exercise, you perform the following steps:

  • Open your created Scope.
  • Add some example processes (J45, BDG).
  • End Scoping.

Exercise Information

Note

In this exercise, when the values include ## or XX, replace the character with a two-digit number (01–30).

Exercise Options

Perform the exercise by entering the requested values in the fields of the following simulation.

Note

All text input fields can be confirmed by choosing the Tab or Enter key or by leaving the text box.

Create Documents

Business Scenario

As a business process expert, you are asked to create documents.

Task Flow

In this exercise, you perform the following steps:

  • Create a new document.
  • Add mandatory information and text.

Exercise Information

Note

In this exercise, when the values include ## or XX, replace the character with a two-digit number (01–30).

Exercise Options

Perform the exercise by entering the requested values in the fields of the following simulation.

Assign Documents to a Process

Business Scenario

As a business process expert, you are asked to add Documents to Project Processes.

Task Flow

In this exercise, you perform the following steps:

  • Find the Document.
  • Create Relation to Process.

Exercise Information

Note

In this exercise, when the values include ## or XX, replace the character with a two-digit number (01–30).

Exercise Options

Perform the exercise by entering the requested values in the fields of the following simulation.

Note

All text input fields can be confirmed by choosing the Tab or Enter key or by leaving the text box.

Log in to track your progress & complete quizzes