Representing, Distributing, and Settling Assets Under Construction

Objective

After completing this lesson, you will be able to manage assets under construction processes

Assets Under Construction (AUC)

The image illustrates how assets under construction are allocated to final assets based on defined distribution rules, using project or asset acquisition sources.

Note

You can use Investment Management (IM) for large investment measures, where you would also like to add internal activities and map these activities in the system.

For more information about investment projects from the point of view of Asset Accounting, see e Learning S4F18e in the SAP Learning Hub.

Settlement of AuC to Completed Assets

Process of capital investments transitioning from initial expenditures to completed assets, highlighting down payments, acquisitions, and transfer postings for asset tracking.

The following phases of AuC are relevant to FI-AA:

  • The under construction phase
  • The useful life phase

During these two phases, the asset is shown in two different balance sheet items. Therefore, they are managed using different objects or asset master records for the under construction phase and for the completed assets.

The transfer from the under construction phase to the completed assets is referred to as capitalization of the AuC.

Depending on the functions needed, you can manage AuC in FI-AA in the following ways:

  • As a normal asset master record for summary settlement

  • As an asset master record with line item management

AuC – Settlement on a Line Item Basis

The diagram explains AuC settlement, showing how costs from vendors and activities are allocated to fixed assets or expenses based on line items and specified percentages.

When you capitalize the AuC, you transfer the values to one or more completed assets on a line item basis. The system automatically separates the transactions from the current year and previous years. In doing this, the system uses different transaction types.

You can use Investment Management (IM) for large investment measures, where you would also like to add internal activities and map these activities in the system.

To settle the AuC on a line item basis to one or more completed assets, proceed as follows:

  1. Assign a settlement profile (SAP standard profile = AI) to your company code in Customizing for Asset Accounting TransactionsCapitalization of Assets under ConstructionDefine/Assign Settlement Profiles.

  2. Select all line items that you want to settle in the same value amount to the same receiver.

  3. Define the distribution rules for these line items.

  4. Post the settlement of line items to the specified receivers using the distribution rule.

Note that this posting procedure settles all line items to which you assign a distribution rule.

If you want to settle using amounts, select and distribute one line item after the other. When you settle, you do not have to settle all line items at once, and you do not have to distribute 100% of each line item.

How to Settle an Internal Order to AuC

Settle a WBS element to an Asset Under Construction (AuC)

Create and Post to an Asset Under Construction (AuC) and Settle It to Completed Assets (Optional)

Summary

  • Assets under construction are managed separately from completed assets.

  • Settlement transfers values from AuC to completed assets.

  • Line item basis settlement allows detailed distribution of values.

  • Investment Management supports large investment measures.