Maintaining Source Lists

Objective

After completing this lesson, you will be able to maintain source lists

Source List Maintenance

The figure provides you with a graphical overview of Source List Maintenance

You can create source list records for a material as follows:

  • Manually:

    Use this method if you want to make changes or enter new entries in the source list.

  • Creation from within an outline agreement:

    With this procedure, you can adopt an item from an outline agreement in a source list when creating or changing the agreement. On the outline agreement overview screen, select an item for which you want to create source list records and choose ItemMaintain Source List. If you have not entered a plant in the outline agreement item, you must additionally enter the plant(s) for the source list record(s).

  • Creation from within an info record:

    With this procedure, you can enter a vendor in the source list when creating or changing a purchasing info record. In the info record, choose ExtrasSource List. If the info record is valid for an entire purchasing organization, you can create the source list for all plants of the organization in question. To select the plant, choose GotoPlant.

  • Automatically:

    You can have source list records generated automatically by the system. The source list records can be generated for several materials (collective procedure) or for a single material (individual procedure). The system thus enables you to create or update all source list records quickly. With this procedure, you can create a source list record for every source of one or several materials.

Prerequisites for Generating Source List Records

Before generating source list records, you should answer the following questions:

  • For which materials in which plants are source list records to be generated?

  • Are only outline agreement items, or only info records, or both source types to be taken into account?

  • For which period are the source list records to be valid?

  • Do source list records already exist for the materials for which you want to generate source list records? If so, you must decide if the system deletes or leaves the old records unchanged.

  • Which indicators, such as the Fix, Blk, or MRP indicators, should be set?

On the SAP Fiori launchpad, the following apps are available for source list maintenance:

  • Manual creation: Manage Source Lists
  • Automatic generation: Generate Source List

In the SAP GUI on the SAP Easy Access screen, choose following menu paths:

  • Manual Creation: LogisticsMaterials ManagementPurchasingMaster DataSource ListMaintain (ME01).
  • Automatic Generation: LogisticsMaterials ManagementPurchasingMaster DataSource ListFollow-On FunctionsGenerate (ME05).

Corresponding apps are also available for both transactions.

Source List Records for Material Group Contracts

Your decision could be as follows:

  • Exclude materials:

    Generally, you can order all materials belonging to the specific material group with reference to this contract item except those materials that are excluded for the material group item in the source list. A source list entry with a Blk indicator selected is generated for these materials.

  • Include materials:

    Only materials belonging to the specific material group for which the contract item is listed in the source list can be ordered with reference to this contract item. For all other materials, the following error message appears:

    The source of supply is blocked by the source list.

    Materials without a material master record, in contrast, can always be ordered with reference to the contract item.

Example

A contract exists for computer components. It is not necessary to include every possible material in the contract as a separate item. The contract must merely have a single item covering all materials, for example, the material group ZT99. The material D-01, which also belongs to the material group ZT99, should be excluded from contract release, because a separate outline agreement item exists for this material. Therefore, you decide to use the source list for the material group item as an exclusion list.

To Create the Source List for a Material Group Item

  1. Start the Change Purchase Contract app or the transaction ME32K to change the existing contract.
  2. On the contract overview screen, select the item for which you wish to enter the source list record and choose (Menu)ItemMaintain Source List.

  3. To exclude material D-01, select the Exclusion indicator checkbox.

  4. Enter the material number D-01 in the list with the appropriate validity period.

    The system generates a source list record in which this outline agreement item is blocked as a source for material D-01.

Hint

Materials without a material master record cannot be blocked using the source list.

Evaluations for Source Lists

The following table lists the useful evaluations that are available for source lists:

EvaluationsTransactions Codes or App Name
Source lists for the materialME0M
Analyze source lists

ME06

Analyze Source List

On the SAP Fiori launchpad, you can also use the Manage Source Lists app for reviewing source lists.

Test Source Determination Using Source Lists During the Planning Run