Using Transfer Control

Objective

After completing this lesson, you will be able to use transfer control and reference variants

Transfer Control

The image outlines a strategy for transferring existing material cost estimates, enhancing efficiency by using saved information, speeding up the costing process, and avoiding unnecessary creation of new cost estimates.

You can specify the cost estimates that can be used in customizing for transfer control.

You can define the following strategies for transfer control:

  • Transfer of cost estimates in the same plant
  • Transfer of cost estimates between different plants
  • Cost estimates with period-based transfer control (cost estimates with the same key, that is, with the same costing variant, version, and, if applicable, period)

Application of Transfer Control

Transfer control can be customized and used in the following structure:

  • Material cost estimate with quantity structure:

    New product with 90% existing assemblies and raw materials

  • Material cost estimate without quantity structure:

    Valuation of material item

  • Costing run:

    • Selection

  • Cross-company costing:

    • Cross-plant

    • Cross-company-code

  • Reference variant

Material Cost Estimate with Quantity Structure

The image shows the creation of new cost estimates with Quantity Structure for Forklift NEW and Lift NEW.

You can avoid costing the entire product structure again by automatically transferring the existing data, such as released cost estimates for assemblies and raw materials, when you estimate the cost of a new product.

In customizing, you can define a specific cost estimate for transfer control. The key for transfer control is assigned to the costing variant. Use of the same cost component structure is mandatory.

Application: Material Cost Estimate Without Quantity Structure

The image explains the valuation of material Cost Estimate Without Quantity Structure. If the system finds a material cost estimate using transfer control, it does not valuate with the material standard material strategy.

In material costing without a quantity structure, the transfer strategies in the costing variant specify the following sequence for material items:

  1. The system searches for a material cost estimate in accordance with transfer control.

  2. It then proceeds according to the material valuation strategy. It applies to the following:

    • Manual entry of a material item.

    • When entries are made using cut, copy, and paste. This does not apply to multilevel unit costing when you are transferring cost estimates using drag and drop. In such cases, you can only transfer the cost estimate as the original or as a copy.

Application: Costing Run

The image represents the selection process for costing run, highlighting that new cost estimates are needed for Forklift NEW at Plant X, while existing estimates are available for other models.

You want to ensure that all the materials in your plant have a standard cost estimate. You need to define a transfer control ID that finds a current standard cost estimate. After selection (and structure explosion), all the materials that do not have a current standard cost estimate are displayed.

In the General Data section of the costing run, the costing variant proposes the transfer control ID. When you select materials, the system also checks whether a material cost estimate already exists for the material in accordance with transfer control. If it does, the material is not included in the selection. In the example mentioned in the figure, Forklift P-100 is not selected for this reason.

If you choose Always recalculate, the step for checking transfer control does not apply.

The image illustrates cross-plant costing involving Plant X and Plant Y, both under the same company code, highlighting shared cost estimates for components like Gearbox and Clutch.

You may find differences between the production plant and the sales plant. The cost estimate in the sales plant should match the material cost estimate in the production plant.

In the example, Shaft 100-300 is produced in plant Y. Different costing variants are used in the plants.

If a cost estimate is found in another plant, that is, in accordance with transfer control, its cost component split is transferred directly. As a requirement for cross-plant costing, you must use the same cost component structure.

The image depicts cross-company costing between Plant X in the USA and Plant Y in Canada, highlighting allowed collaboration despite being under different company codes.

When you cost across company codes, an important factor is whether cross-company costing has been allowed in customizing. Of course the company codes involved need to belong to the same controlling area and they need to use the same cost component structures.

Use Transfer Control

Reference Variant

Application: Reference Variant

Note

Application for Reference Variants: If a new product is developed during the year or a new standard needs to be created for an existing product, you may want to use a previously created standard for the components. This can be done by using the transfer control key. The transfer control key determines which existing cost estimates must be reused. Discuss the different applications for transfer control as defined in the content.

The image compares new and existing cost estimates for Forklift T-FL30, highlighting the reevaluation of processes and activities under a reference variant approach.

You want to create a modified standard cost estimate based on the quantity structure of the standard cost estimate.

The actual prices of the previous month are reflected in the product range.

A reference variant allows you to create new material cost estimates or costing runs from the existing material cost estimates with itemizations.

A reference variant provides support to perform the following tasks:

  • Avoid having to both determine the quantity structure and perform the explosion steps repeatedly.

  • Carry out alternative or new valuations based on exactly the same quantity structure.

For processing cost estimates, you can choose between the following reference variants:

  • The material cost estimates that should be searched for transfer control.

  • The costing items that should be revaluated.

You can assign the reference variant to the costing variant in customizing. A material cost estimate generated by a reference variant is always indicated as a material cost estimate with a quantity structure.

Summary

  • Define strategies for transfer control, including same plant, different plants, and period-based cost estimates.
  • Customize transfer control for material cost estimates with and without quantity structures.
  • Implement transfer control in costing runs to ensure standard cost estimates for all materials.
  • Apply cross-plant and cross-company costing using consistent cost component structures.
  • Utilize reference variants to create new cost estimates based on existing standards and quantity structures.

Optional: Use Reference Variant