Objective
After completing this lesson, you will be able to explain Master Data Governance mass processing.
Master Data Governance Mass Processing: Overview
SAP Master Data Governance - Mass Processing is an effective process to execute mass changes for attributes.
Business value
General Functions of Mass Processing
Worklist
The figure shows the entry screen of the generic function in SAP Master Data Governance - Mass Processing: Worklist.
The worklist offers:
- Overview of all processes in various states
- Navigation to process details
- Ability to create and delete processes
- Process monitoring, for example, of long running activation of a process with a high volume of data
Remove Records from Process
The figure shows the entry screen for accessing the general functions: Remove records / split process.
If a process is stopped for review, you can do the following:
- Remove records from the process, for example, records with errors, into a separate process for later processing.
- Also available as a separate process step, automatically remove exception records in the background.
Audit Trail
The figure shows the entry screen of the general function: Audit trail.
Some facts
Importing a File with Changes
The figure shows the entry screen of the general function in SAP Master Data Governance - Mass Processing: Importing a file with changes.
Change data by uploading a file in CSV or Office Open XML (XLSX) format with the following data:
- Which master data objects are updated
- Which tables and fields to update
- The respective values
You can also add and delete rows of tables that support this operation.
The first line in the file defines the columns: <TABLE>-<FIELD> (for example: BUT000-NAME_ORG1 or MARC-DISPO).
XLSX can contain one single worksheet (table) or multiple worksheets:
- Single worksheet: The content must be structured as specified for CSV.
- Multiple worksheets: You can organize the content, for example, one worksheet for each table.
You can use the Export Master Data app to check the file format required for upload.
For detailed information, see documentation on SAP Help Portal or Web Assistant.
Remove Unchanged Data in Mass Processing for Products
With this new step, it is possible to remove unchanged data from the process to improve the performance for the validation and activation step. This new step will remove unchanged records completely from the process.
Unchanged data of the following tables will be removed if this part of the record was unchanged:
- Plant Data (MARC)
- Storage Location (MARD)
- Warehouse (MLGN)
- Sales Data (MVKE)
This feature is available for product (OTC: 194) and the process goals Mass Processing and Consolidation of Active Records.
With SAP S/4HANA 2023, this feature is now also available for Business Partner Master Data. Unchanged data of the following tables will be removed if this part of the record was unchanged:
- Company Code (Customer) (KNA1)
- Sales Area Data (KNVV)
- Company Code (Supplier) (LFB1)
- Purchasing Org Data (LFM1)
- Additional Purchasing Data (LFM2)
Mass Deletion of Business Partner Relationships
This is a new effective process for mass deletions of business partner relationships.
The process goal Mass Deletion is integrated into the Manage Mass Processes - Business Partner Relationships app. You can perform the selection of relationships using a selection step or a file upload. The summary of changes is available in the activation step to show the list of deleted relationships.
Mass Processing Long Text Fields
SAP Master Data Governance Mass Processing supports now mass changes for long text fields. You can use it defining the scope and selection for mass processing. This feature is also available using file upload.
KNA1_STXL | Customer General: Text |
|---|
KNB1_STXL | Company Code (Customer): Text |
KNVV_STXL | Sales Data: Text |
LFA1_STXL | Company Code (Supplier): Text |
LFB1_STXL | Company Code (Supplier): Text |
LFM1_STXL | Purchasing Org Data: Text |
MARA_DRAD_STXL | Document Assignment: Text |
MARA_STXL | Basic Data: Text |
MARC_STXL | Plant: Text |
MVKE_STXL | Sales: Text |
Process Flow of Mass Processing
Start the mass processing application from the SAP Fiori launchpad or the Master Data Governance Central Governance home page.
Further explanations about the steps:
- Scope
Describe the scope of your change by choosing the fields that you want to change.
- Selection
Enter search criteria to select the master data objects that you want to change.
The system copies the data to a staging area for processing.
- Edit
Edit the data using a tabular UI by changing single or multiple fields at a time.
Verify your changes based on statistical information provided by the system.
- Validation
The system checks the validity of the data in the background.
Verify the validation results and correct the data if necessary.
- Activation
The activation releases your changes from the staging area, so that the updated data is used in business processes.
Start Mass Processing
In the Start Mass Processing, you have to enter the following data:
- Description of the process
- Process Template
- Import file with changed data. Supported formats:
- Comma separated values (CSV)
- Office Open XML spreadsheet (XLSX)
Step: Scope
Information about the Scope step:
- Predefined scope can be stored/selected as Configuration.
- Scope is also freely adjustable.
- Choose fields, using search help (description and technical name).
- For file upload, Scope is derived from file and can be extended.
Selection Step
Information about the Selection step:
- Select objects using search criteria.
- All scope fields automatically added.
- Key fields from affected tables are automatically added.
- For file upload, Selection is defined by file and cannot be changed; Selection step is not visible.
- Data is copied to process tables for staging.
- Objects that are already included in another mass process or are target records in a consolidation process cannot be selected.
Edit Step
Information about the Edit step:
- Edit in a tabular UI - overview table, plus tables defined by scope.
- Edit individual fields or apply changes to multiple fields.
- Filter and sort data.
- You can save your work and resume it at any time
Here you can enter the following:
- Filter and sort data
- Replace values
Now you can enter:
- Changed data indicator per table row
- Display of old and new value
In the last screens of the edit step you can:
- Verify your changes based on statistical information.
- Navigate to changed/unchanged data.
Validation Step
In the Validation step, you:
- Perform a validation of the changed data.
- Execute the integration of rule engine (BRFplus).
- Consider master data governance central governance checks (BRFplus, BAdI).
- Drill-down into step result data from chart view.
Activation Step
In the Activation step, you activate the changed data, to make it effective for relevant business processes.
Mass Processing: Additional Apps
The figure shows an additional app for mass processing: Export Master Data.
Facts about this app:
- Export app can be used to download master data into spreadsheet format.
- Fields to be exported can be defined (scope).
- Records to be exported can be selected.
- File can be used to make offline changes.
- Load the changed file into a new mass process and apply the changes.
Track Mass Changes
The figure shows an additional app for mass processing: Track Mass Changes.
Facts about this app:
- Auditing of active area changes documents triggered by a consolidation process.
- Select changes using object ID (Business Partner number, material number), process ID, or change date.
Perform Typical Mass Update Processes for Material Master Data Records
Business Example
You are a master data governance specialist for mass processing. Your task is to update multiple materials. The material data has already been imported with a consolidation process. It now needs to be updated.
After completing this exercise, you will be able to update material using mass processing.