Executing the Dunning Program

Objective

After completing this lesson, you will be able to execute the dunning program

Dunning Program Overview

Sometimes customers may fall behind on payments by not meeting the payment terms you set out in your invoices. You can send them a dunning notice to remind them of their outstanding debts on overdue items.

The SAP S/4HANA application allows you to dun business partners automatically. The system duns the open items from customer and vendor accounts in which the overdue items create a debit balance. The dunning program selects the overdue open items, determines the dunning level of the account in question, and creates a dunning notice.

It may be necessary to dun a vendor if he or she has a debit balance as a result of a credit memo.

Note

If a customer is also a vendor, you can offset the account balances against one another.
A simplified illustration of processing diverse data into organized, actionable outcomes, symbolized by a funnel transforming files into tailored email messages.

The four steps of the dunning process in the SAP system are as follows:

  1. Maintain the parameters:

    By entering parameters in the dunning program, you can specify how it runs. You can also copy the parameters from an existing dunning run and adjust the dates as necessary.

  2. Schedule the dunning run:

    During the dunning run, the dunning program determines the accounts and items that must be dunned, the dunning level and all other details required for dunning. It checks whether a payment reminder or a dunning notice (to remind business partners of their outstanding debts) needs to be sent. All the dunning data is saved in one dunning proposal.

  3. Change the dunning proposal:

    You can edit, delete, and re-create the dunning proposal as often as you need until the accounting clerk is satisfied with the result.

  4. Start the dunning printout:

    Dunning notices are printed and dunning data is updated in the master records and associated documents in just one step.

Note

After the dunning run is complete, you can print or email the dunning notices immediately without changing the dunning proposal.

How to Execute the Dunning Program

Summary

  • Dunning program automates reminders for overdue customer/vendor payments.
  • Maintain parameters, schedule dunning run, edit proposal, and print notices.
  • Dunning notices remind business partners of outstanding debts.
  • Customizing settings, master data, and parameters influence dunning process.