Evaluating Time Data

Objective

After completing this lesson, you will be able to evaluate employee time data.

Time Evaluation

Required Infotypes for Positive Time Management

A system diagram shows an employee with organizational assignment, personal data, planned working time, absence quotas, and time recording information.

Time Evaluation

In Time Management for HCM, you must create certain master data infotype records for every employee. Time management data is stored in the same master data records used by other HR areas, such as payroll.

The following master data infotypes are required for positive time recording:

Infotype 

Organizational Assignment (0001)

  • Employee assignment within the company (company code, personnel area, personnel subarea, position held, employee group, employee subgroup, etc)
  • payroll area assignment
  • Staffing percentage
  • Administrator assignments (personnel, time, payroll)

Personal Data (0002)

Personal information including name, date of birth

Planned Working Time (0007)

  • Assigned work schedule rule
  • Time management status
  • Details of working time (employment percentage, daily/ weekly/monthly/annual working hours)

Absence Quotas (2006

  • Employees’ absence entitlements or time credits.
  • The time accounts contain a particular number of days or hours during which employees are permitted to be off work.

Time Recording Information (0050)

  • This infotype is used in time evaluation
  • Can contain interface data on the subsystem
  • Can contain additional data on the employee that is relevant for time evaluation

Time Evaluation: Overview

A flowchart diagram showing the Time Evaluation process, involving Employee master data, Work Schedule, and Time Recording, leading to results for Payroll and Employees' time statement.

In the HCM system, the term time evaluation is used to describe the evaluation of employees’ attendances and absences using a report.

Front-end time recording systems are often used to record actual data. Employees use these systems to record their start and end times (actual working times) electronically using a time recording ID card. The data is then uploaded to the HCM system, where it is processed in time evaluation. The system then compares the employees’ actual times with those specified in the monthly work schedules and valuates the data.

Use of time recording terminals is not necessary for time evaluation. You can record employees’ working times manually using the attendances infotype (2002). You can also perform time evaluation without having recorded employees' actual times.

The most common way for employees to enter their own working times is by using time recording systems. Using time recording systems considerably reduces the burden on HCM departments and time administrators.

Employees record their time at the time recording terminal when they:

  • Arrive at work
  • Have a break
  • Work off-site
  • Leave work

Time administrators can display, and if necessary change, the recorded time data or maintain it using Time Manager's Workplace or the Time Events infotype (2011).The infotype contains information such as the origin of the record (whether it was recorded manually or at a subsystem) and the terminal ID.

Time Evaluation Driver (RPTIME00)

Flowchart of time evaluation, including individual and batch runs, data recalculation, error correction by time admin, and outputs like messages, time wage types, and time accounts.

Time evaluation is performed by the time evaluation driver RPTIME00. It evaluates employees' time data that has been recorded at the time recording terminals or on time management infotypes.

Time evaluation is started using a batch job and generally runs overnight. It is normally used for large groups of employees but can also be run for individual or small groups of employees. Time evaluation can also be run for past or future evaluation periods.

A future evaluation can be useful in the following situations:

  • You want time evaluation to determine an employee’s anticipated absence entitlements when absence quotas are automatically generated.
  • You want time evaluation to determine an employee’s anticipated absence entitlements when absence quotas are automatically generated.

Time Evaluation Driver (RPTIME00)

An employee's clock-in and clock-out times are shown, with a scheduled work period from 8:00 to 17:00. The actual work time extends from 7:00 to 18:00, resulting in two hours of overtime.

The time evaluation driver RPTIME00 compares the recorded actual times (1.), in this case, time events from 7am to 6pm, with the planned specifications from the planned working time infotype 0007 (2.).

After comparing the times, the evaluation shows that 2 hours more were worked than planned in the work schedule (3.).

The overtime determined by the time evaluation driver has to be processed accordingly in the system.

Evaluate Time Data

Business Example Run

Time Evaluation of Planned times for George Vega. To run time evaluation of Planned Times, George’s Time Management status must be changed to Time Evaluation of Planned Times. Once changed, you run Time Evaluation using the time management schema TM04.

Hint

Replace ## with your group number. In practice, time evaluation is configured to run automatically overnight with a scheduled run.