Introducing Employee Data

Objectives

After completing this lesson, you will be able to:
  • Examine the employee data structure.
  • Describe the different HR Objects.
  • Identify country-specific fields.

Employee Central Structure and Employee Data

A diagram shows the HR Object. The text provides more information.

As you learned earlier, SAP SuccessFactors has a fundamental corporate and HR data structure. HR Objects store employee-specific information, both personal and employment information. Like foundation data, HR information is organized in different data tables or objects.

The standard predelivered HR objects are found in the Succession Data Model (SDM). SAP SuccessFactors also provides a standard Country-Specific Succession Data Model (CSF-SDM) to organize locally relevant employee information.

As an administrator with proper permissions, you don't need the data models to configure the data structure. The Business Configuration UI allows you to manage the structure of the HR objects without XML intervention.

Manage Business Configuration Tool

The Manage Business Configuration tool also known as Business Configuration UI (BCUI) enables consultants and administrators alike to update the Succession Data Model and Country-Specific Succession Data Model without XML intervention.

As an admin, you can use BCUI to update the Succession Data Model, Country/Region-Specific Succession Data Model, Person Type Elements, HRIS Sync Mapping, Employee Profile configurations and Filters by performing tasks like:

  • Relabel HR objects and fields
  • Add or change translations
  • Add standard and custom fields
  • Set field properties
  • Assign business rules

Changes made through Business Configuration UI synchronize to Succession and Country-Specific Succession Data Models. In the same manner, changes made to the data models are reflected in BCUI after uploading the data models back to the system.

Getting Started with BCUI

The Succession and Country-Specific Succession Data Models must be uploaded initially during implementation before the BCUI can be used.

The following permissions are required to use the Manage Business Configuration tool:

  • Manage Business Configuration
  • Metadata Framework

Navigating the BCUI

The Business Configuration UI has several sections. For managing HR data structure, most of the configurations will likely be in the Employee CentralHRIS Elements section. Refer to the image below and its description to know more about each section:

A screenshot of the Business Configuration UI with section numbered 1-9 to correspond to the numbered points in the text
  1. Employee Central: Here, you’ll find the HRIS elements and country-specific elements included in the Data Models. HRIS elements are reflected as blocks in People Profile.
  2. Employee Profile: Here, you’ll find standard elements and userInfo elements that are used for the talent modules.
  3. Filters: Here, you can create a dynamic group filter that can be used as criteria for creation permission groups.
  4. Take Action: This is where you can initiate the edit mode.
  5. Set the Label and Default label of the HRIS element.
  6. Enable or disable the element.
  7. Set the field label.
  8. Enable/disable or set other field properties.
  9. Assign business rules to the element.

The Employee Central section displays all standard person and employment data structure.

The system has built-in validations and warns users when certain actions are not allowed. You can also use the Check Tool to validate and identify configuration issues in BCUI and take corrective action.

BCUI doesn’t have an undo feature. Changes made via Business Configuration UI update the Succession and Country-Specific Succession Data Model. At the same time, importing the data models triggers the Synchronize Business Configuration job.

As an administrator, you can manage and monitor the Synchronize Business Configuration job using the Scheduled Job Manager in the Admin Center.

For more information related to Business Configuration, please check out the related Implementing and Managing Business Configuration guide in the SAP Help Portal: http://help.sap.com/cloud4hr

HRIS Sync Mappings

A screenshot of the HRIS Sync Mappings section

Several SAP SuccessFactors applications utilize User Data Tables from the Employee Profile section instead of the HRIS Elements of Employee Central. As Employee Central is the core HR system of record for SAP SuccessFactors, it is vital to ensure employee data used by other talent solutions are accurate and consistent with the data stored in Employee Central.

Human Resource Information System (HRIS) Sync is the data synchronization from Employee Central to User Data Tables. HRIS Sync is a one-way (unidirectional) sync of EC data to populate the talent data to support the other modules of SAP SuccessFactors. Several HRIS fields are, by design, hard-coded to synchronize to standard user data fields.

Using the BCUI, you can define additional HRIS Sync mappings for standard elements, user info elements, and user info record key elements. With these mappings, you can establish a relationship between these elements and HRIS fields. You can define mappings for both standard and custom HRIS fields.

The HRIS Sync Mappings section in Business Configuration UI allows you to add/edit and delete field mappings. Any changes made to this section will reflect in the HRIS field mapping at the element level.

To learn more about HRIS Sync Mappings, visit the Configure Employee Central Core course.

Dynamic Group Filters (DG-Filter)

Business Configuration UI allows you to add new filters that can be used when defining permission groups. The Dynamic Group Filter (DG-Filter) in BCUI makes it a lot easier when you want to add Employee Central fields to the standard criteria used for creating permission groups.

Here are the high-level steps for adding a DG-filter:

  1. Go to FiltersDynamic Group FiltersDG Filters.
  2. Select Details.
  3. Select the HRIS element that you would like to reference.
  4. Select Details and the HRIS field that you want to use as a category. Make sure the HRIS field is enabled and visible.
  5. Select Save. You may need to log out and log back in before the field is visible as a category in Manage Permission Groups.

Personal Information

Personal information is employee data independent of employment, such as date of birth, nationality, and so on. Personal information is organized in different HR objects or HRIS-elements. Employee Central provides standard pre-delivered person objects to store personal information to meet various country-specific legal requirements, provide emergency contact information for an employee, provide work permit and visa information, and so on.

The table summarizes the standard person objects and their characteristics.

Person Objects

HRIS ElementsPeople Profile BlockEffective-datedInclude Country-Specific FieldsWorkflow Support
nationalIdCardNational ID CardNoYesYes
homeAddressAddressesYesYesYes
personalInfoPersonal InformationYesYes (configured in globalInfo)Yes
globalInfoPersonal InformationYesYesYes
personInfoBiographical InformationNoNoNo
phoneInfoContact InformationNoNoNo
emailInfoContact InformationNoNoNo
imInfoContact InformationNoNoNo
emergencyContactPrimaryPersonal ContactsNoNoNo
personRelationshipInfoDependentsYesYesYes
workPermitInfoWork Permit InfoNoNoYes

Personal information is displayed and organized in People Profile as blocks.

National ID Information

The National ID Card (nationalIdCard) is a non-effective-dated HRIS element that stores country-specific identification. The National ID element allows for the tracking of changes over time. The valid-from, valid-to, and record-id fields can be used so that multiple National ID records can be stored for a person, each with it's own time period.

Screenshot of a sample national ID card element

Home Address

The Addresses (homeAddress) is an effective-dated HRIS element that stores country-specific address information.

A screenshot of the Addresses element

Personal Information and Global Information

Personal (personalInfo) stores basic demographic information, and Global Information (globalInfo) stores country-specific demographic data. Although configured separately as HRIS elements, it is displayed in the same block. Both are effective-dated.

A screenshot of the Personal Information element

Person Information (Biographical Information)

Person Information (personInfo) is also a non-effective-dated HRIS element that stores biographical information.

A screenshot of the Person Info element

Work Permit

Work Permit (workPermitInfo) is a non-effective-dated HRIS element that stores work eligibility documents such as passports or visa information.

A screenshot of the Work Permit Info element

Email, Phone, and Social Accounts Information

Email (emailInfo), Phone (phoneInfo), and Social Accounts (imInfo) are non-effective-dated HRIS elements that store contact details. Although configured separately, it is displayed in the same block.

A screenshot of the Contact Information element

Emergency Contact Information

Emergency Contacts (emergencyContactPrimary) is a non-effective-dated HRIS element that stores emergency contact details.

A screenshot of the Personal Contacts element

Dependents

Dependents (personRelationshipInfo) is an effective-dated HRIS element that stores dependent information.

A screenshot of the Dependents elements

Employment Information

Employment information is employee data relevant to the employee's role within the company. This information may change as the employee moves through the organization during the employee lifecycle.

SAP SuccessFactors Employee Central provides standard, pre-delivered employment objects to store employment-specific details to meet country-specific legal requirements, provide organization and compensation information about the employee, and so on.

The table summarizes the standard employment objects and their characteristics.

HRIS ElementsPeople Profile BlockEffective-datedCountry-Specific Field SupportWorkflow Support
jobInfoJob Information and Organization InformationYesYesYes
jobRelationsInfoJob RelationshipsYesNoYes
employmentInfoEmployment DetailsNoYesYes
compInfoCompensation InformationYesYesYes
payComponentRecurringCompensation InformationYesNoYes
payComponentNonrecurringSpot BonusNoNoYes

Employment information is displayed and organized in People Profile as blocks.

Job Information

Job Information (jobInfo) is an effective-dated HRIS element that stores job-related information. Job Info supports country-specific fields. Although configured in a single HRIS element, this is displayed in two blocks: Job Information and Organization Information.

A screenshot of the Job Information block

Job Relationships

Job Relationships (jobRelationsInfo) is an effective-dated HRIS element that stores other hierarchical and non-hierarchical job relationships of employees.

A screenshot of the Job Relationships section

Employment Details

Employment Details (employmentInfo) is a non-effective-dated HRIS element that stores hiring and termination data. This element supports country-specific fields.

A screenshot of the Employment Details section

Compensation Information and Pay Component Recurring

Compensation Information (compInfo) is an effective-dated HRIS element that stores compensation-related data. It supports country-specific field configuration. Pay Component Recurring (payComponentRecurring) stores recurring pay components assigned to employees. Although configured separately, both are displayed in the same block.

A screenshot of the Compensation Information section

Pay Component Non-Recurring

Non-Recurring Pay Component (payComponentNonrecurring) is a non-effective dated HRIS element that stores one-time or spot payments.

Screenshot of the Non- Recurring Pay Component showing information under Spot Bonus

Country-Specific Fields

If you work at a global corporation, Employee Central makes it easy by providing country-specific fields. The legal entity assigned to the employee determines the country-relevant fields on employment information. For example, if you hire an employee to work for ACE Netherlands, the system will display the country-specific fields for Job Information relevant to Netherlands. You can configure country-specific fields in BCUI such as home addresses, global information, job information, and so on.

For personal information such as home address and global info, the country field determines the relevant fields to display for the employee.

Note

The standard Country-Specific Succession Data Model used for implementation provides pre-configured country-specific fields for more than 100 countries.