Creating Email Campaigns

Objectives

After completing this lesson, you will be able to:
  • Create an email layout.
  • Create the Email Campaign Content Template.
  • Create an email campaign and add recipients.
  • Create the Initial Consent Opt-in Email Campaign.
  • Send email campaigns and view results.

Email Campaigns

Candidate Relationship Management email campaigns enable recruiters to send bulk email campaigns with high deliverability to up to 2 million candidates at once. Email campaigns can be sent to both external and internal candidates. Brand consistency is maintained through the use of email layouts and email campaign content templates. Email recipients can be added in a variety of ways, but campaign emails are sent only to recipients who have opted in to receive marketing emails.

The general steps to create and send email campaigns are as follows:

  1. Create an email layout (optional)
  2. Create an email content template (optional)
  3. Write the campaign email
  4. Add recipients
  5. Send the email campaign

With custom reply to addresses, recruiters can get candidate replies right in their inbox, or staffing organizations can use a central inbox. Companies can track emails to understand campaign effectiveness to improve candidate marketing on an ongoing basis. Email Campaign information is reportable through Report Center.

Remember that, in our use case, Best Run will assist in developing promising candidates by providing remote training opportunities to help them prepare for the role, such as the following:

  • Learn how to recruit, hire, and train new members of the sales staff
  • Build your coaching skills
  • Characteristics of highly effective sales managers

In addition, Best Run often offers remote sessions to highlight their employment brand to prospective candidates for a variety of positions. For example, they host A Day in the Life webinars to give candidates the opportunity to hear from experienced members on Best Run's staff.

Below is a mock-up of the Best Run email campaign use case we will configure.

A screenshot of the Best Run email campaign

Email Layout

After Candidate Relationship Management is enabled, the ability to configure Email Layouts and Data Capture Forms appears in Career Site Builder.

Creating email layouts allows the organization to manage the branding and layout used for all manually sent Recruiting emails. The following email layout for the Best Run brand exists in the training instances. A separate email layout can be created for every brand and locale.

The screenshot shows a sample email layout, highlighting these elements: header, text, configurable text area, and footer.

The components available for email layouts are:

  • Header – Includes a logo to the left or right of text
  • Configurable Text Area – This is where the customizable content goes
  • Text – Multiple text components can be added to an email layout
  • HTML – Can be used like the custom plugin component on other pages: create two columns for the email, add images, and so on.
  • Footer – Contains text

With the exception of the Configurable Text Area, all components for email layouts are configured within Career Site Builder. The Text component can be added multiple times to a layout; the other components can only be added once. The Email Layout feature is responsive, so ensure the layouts that you create are responsive too.

Use Email Layouts for Branded Manual Recruiting Emails

Once created, email layouts can be used for email campaigns or when manually sending email to one or more candidates. Manual emails can be sent from:

  • CandidatesSearchSelect candidatesSend Mail
  • Candidate ProfileEmail
  • Candidate WorkbenchSelect candidatesActionEmail candidate
  • ApplicationEmail
  • Offer LetterSend via email

Note that a branded email cannot be used when sending email associated with a candidate status or a Recruiting email trigger.

A screenshot of email layout elements, including a Brand dropdown menu with the option Red selected, and Email Layout dropdown with the option Red Brand selected.

Email Layout Creation

To begin using email layouts, we recommend starting with a simple design, for example, add a logo to the header and perhaps change the font for the text components.

Email layouts are created in Career Site Builder under LayoutEmail Layout. Add the desired components and order them. You can add the brand logo, change the background color for the email, and more.

Screenshot of the Email Layout Editor, which includes as Add Component button

Note that email layouts cannot be deleted but can be deactivated.

Create an Email Layout

Business Example

Best Run would like an email layout for the Red brand, similar to the layout for the Best Run brand.

Steps

  1. Within Career Site Builder, navigate to LayoutsEmail Layouts.

  2. Click +Add to create a new layout.

    1. For the Name field, enter Red Brand, select the EnglishLocale, and select Red for the Brand.

    2. Save.

    3. On the Details page, select YES for Is Active.

    4. The Styles page is where the background color for the email can be changed, if desired.

    5. From the Email Layout page, notice that the Configurable Text Area component exists by default. Click Add Component and add each of the available components. Add the Text component a second time.

    6. Reorder the components in this way: Header, Text, Configurable Text Area, HTML, Text, Footer.

    7. Save.

  3. Click to open the Header component and view the available options.

    1. From the Details page, add this Header Text: Be part of a winning team: Join us at Best Run!

    2. Click the "T" icon above the Header Text and change the Size to 16. Click Close.

    3. On the Logo page, click Select Image and select Red_Brand_logo.png.

    4. On the Styles page, change the Header Text color to Best Run Red.

    5. Save.

  4. Click the back arrow and select the Text component. Add this Text: Best Run’s Red Brand has a variety of satisfying careers to choose from: Find yours today!

  5. Click the back arrow and select the Configurable Text Area component. Notice that the background color can be changed here. (If necessary, click on the Background color and select white.) The actual text is added in SAP SuccessFactors Recruiting before the email is sent.

  6. Click the back arrow and select the HTML component. We will not make any changes here.

  7. Click the back arrow and select the Text component. Add this Text: Would you like more information about an open position? Please contact our Staffing Team.

  8. Click the back arrow and select the Footer component and add this Footer Text: Best Run is an equal opportunity employer.

  9. Save and preview. (Obviously the layout will look different when the actual email is sent.)

Email Campaign Content Templates

Email campaign content templates can be used to create the text to be inserted into the branded emails that are sent to candidates via email campaigns. Alternatively, the text can be entered directly into the individual email campaigns. Permission to create content templates is typically restricted, often to the company's employment brand professionals, rather than recruiters. Be aware that the content can be edited by Recruiting users before an email is sent.

Email campaign content templates are created from Admin CenterManage Email Campaign Content Templates. Enter the content for the email in the rich text editor. To add a token, click on the ellipsis button (3 dots), select Recipient Field, and select the desired token.

Screenshot of an email editing toolbar, which includes an Insert Recipient Field button. Selecting this button opens an Insert Recipient Field popup, which shows tokens like first name, last name, and email.

Hint

Create reusable content templates by using a placeholder (such as angle brackets: <>) for content that should be replaced when the email is sent. In this way, fewer content templates are required.

For example, if a company plans to hold career fairs in multiple cities, you could create one content template with placeholders such as this: "Please join us on <date and time>, at <location>." The content template is then added to multiple email campaigns, and the placeholders are completed with the relevant information for that email: "Please join us on Friday, November 16, at our U.S. Headquarters: 3999 West Chester Pike, Newtown Square, PA 19073."

Note

Note that these placeholders are not the same as tokens, which are automatically replaced when the Email Campaign is sent. In this example, the token is replaced with the candidate’s first name: [[CANDIDATE_FIRST_NAME]]

Create an Email Campaign Content Template

Business Example

To provide consistency in their email campaigns, Best Run's marketing communications team will create a content template for each of the remote training opportunities. In this exercise, you will create an email campaign content template to invite candidates to the training Build Your Coaching Skills.

Notice that we will be using placeholders marked like this: < >. After adding the template to an email campaign, you will replace the placeholders with the relevant text.

Steps

  1. As an admin, navigate to Admin CenterManage Email Campaign Content Templates.

  2. Click New Content Template and make the following selections:

    1. Locale: English US

    2. Status: Enabled

    3. Content Template Name: Build Your Coaching Skills training invite

    4. Email Subject Line: Invitation to Best Run's "Build Your Coaching Skills" Training

    5. Enter the Content (Email Body). To add a token, such as [[CANDIDATE_FIRST_NAME]], click the ellipsis button (3 dots), select Recipient Field, and select the desired token.

      Dear [[CANDIDATE_FIRST_NAME]] [[CANDIDATE_LAST_NAME]],

      Best Run has a strong track record for developing our employees' skills. We are also serious about developing the skills of promising candidates!

      Would you like to be a more effective coach? You are invited to attend a remote-based training session: Build Your Coaching Skills. This training will help you improve overall team performance by having more mutually beneficial coaching conversations.

      The next training session will be offered at <date and time>. Please reply to this email if you would like to attend.

      Here are some of the skills you learn in this training:

      • Ask guiding questions
      • Be a good listener
      • Recognize what's going well
      • Understand their perspective
      • Provide constructive feedback
      • Talk about next steps

      Reply to this email to receive the login details for the Build Your Coaching Skills training session. Feel free to forward this invitation to other strong Sales Manager candidates! The training will not be recorded.

      We look forward to talking with you,

      Best Run Staffing Department

  3. Apply any formatting that you want.

  4. Save.

Email Campaign Creation

Usually, it is the recruiters and sourcers who create and send email campaigns. They are sent from RecruitingMarketing.

A screenshot showing an option to select New Email Campaign

Definitions for selected fields on the Email Campaign page are presented below:

  • Locale - Be aware that a separate email campaign must be created for each desired language. You cannot create one email campaign and change the locale to make changes for other languages.
  • Email Campaign Code - Automatically generated from the Campaign Name but can be overwritten. It must be URL-compliant, for example, replace spaces with underscores
  • From Display Name - How you would like the From information to be presented on the email
  • Reply-To Display Name - How you would like the Reply To information to be presented on the email.
  • Reply-To Email Address - Actual email address that potential candidates reply to
  • To - Recipients are added in a separate step.
  • Email Layout – Optional: Select an Email Layout created in Career Site Builder.
  • Content Template – Optional: Select an Email Campaign Content Template created in Admin Center.

Click Review Email to view a mock-up of the email that will be sent.

Create an Email Campaign

Business Example

We will continue working with the use case for Build Your Coaching Skills. In this exercise, we will create the email campaign for a training session on January 10.

Steps

  1. Proxy as Paula Price.

  2. Navigate to RecruitingMarketing.

  3. Click New Email Campaign and make the following selections:

    1. Email Campaign Name: Build Your Coaching Skills training invite – January 10

    2. Campaign Description: Invitation to attend the remote training on January 10

    3. Locale: English US

    4. Brand: Red

    5. Email Campaign Code: Coaching_Skills_January_10

    6. From Display Name: Best Run Staffing

    7. Reply-To Display Name: Paula Price

    8. Reply-To Email Address: Enter your own email address

    9. To: [To be completed in the exercise, Add Recipients to an Email Campaign.]

    10. Email Layout: Red Brand

    11. Content Template: Build Your Coaching Skills training invite. The Content (Email Body) is populated with the content in the template.

    12. Email Subject Line: Invitation to Best Run's "Build Your Coaching Skills" Training

  4. Replace the <date and time> placeholder with 8:00am Eastern Time, January 10. Do NOT replace the email tokens within [[]].

  5. Save.

  6. Click Review Email.

Addition of Recipients to an Email Campaign

Up to 2 million candidates can be added to an email campaign. They are processed in jobs of 250,000 each. Recipients are not added directly to the Email Campaign page. Typically candidates are added to the campaign from a Candidate search or from the candidate’s Profile. It’s also common to add selected members from a talent pool. An entire talent pool can be added, but that is not commonly done. Remember that we do not recommend emailing candidates who have indicated that they are not interested the position, or that the Recruiting users have determined are not a good fit. If a candidate is added multiple times to an email campaign, they will receive only one email.

Adding Candidates to an Email Campaign from a Search

To select candidates from a search, navigate to RecruitingCandidatesKeyword and Item Search. For example, to search on a field you created using the Candidate Profile Extension, select the field from the Profile Extension dropdown, as shown in the screen capture.

A screenshot showing the Keyword and Item Search screen with the option Years of Management Experience selected in the Profile Extension dropdown menu

Select the desired candidates from the search results, and from the Actions option, select Add to Email Campaign. Select the name of the email campaign, and click Submit.

A screenshot shows a candidate search result, including details of a candidate. An actions button displays a dropdown menu, which includes the option, Add to Email Campaign.

To confirm that the correct candidates were added, navigate to RecruitingMarketing and open the Email Campaign. Scroll down to the To option and notice the number of manually added recipients and talent pools.

Note that you can also add candidates to an email campaign directly from the Candidate Profile.

A screenshot showing Email Campaigns with the option to add a candidate by selecting +Add

Adding a Talent Pool to an Email Campaign

As mentioned, it is not leading practice to add an entire talent pool to an email campaign. When it is appropriate, navigate to RecruitingCandidatesTalent Pools and check the box next to the talent pool name. Click on the ellipsis button and select Add to Email Campaign.

A screenshot of the Talent Pools section shows that clicking on the ellipsis button triggers a dropdown menu including the Add to Email Campaign option

Adding Selected Members from a Talent Pool to an Email Campaign

Rather than adding an entire talent pool to an email campaign, it is far more likely that you will want to select candidates that are in specific statuses. To do this, open the talent pool and select the first status that you wish to select candidates from. Select the appropriate candidates, or select the entire list of candidates in that status. Click ActionsAdd to Email Campaign. Repeat for the other desired statuses.

A screenshot showing that a specific candidate is selected under Send Training Emails. Selecting the Actions button opens an options menu, including Add to Email Campaign.

Add Recipients to an Email Campaign

Business Example

For their training invitation email campaigns, Best Run will add all candidates in the Send Training Emails status in the appropriate talent pools. In this exercise, you will also search for and add candidates who indicated on the data capture form that they have less than 3 years of management experience.

Steps

  1. Proxy as Paula Price.

  2. Navigate to RecruitingCandidatesTalent Pools, and click to open the Remote Sales Manager pool.

    1. Select the Send Training Emails status.

    2. Select the box before the candidates in that status.

    3. From the Actions dropdown list, select Add to Email Campaign.

    4. Select Email Campaign, Build Your Coaching Skills training invite – January 10, and click Submit.

  3. To add candidates who indicated on the data capture form that they have less than 3 years of management experience, navigate to RecruitingCandidatesKeyword and Item Search.

    1. From the Profile Extension dropdown list, select Years of management experience.

    2. Enter 0 as the starting value and 2 as the upper limit.

    3. Click Search.

    4. Select the candidates, and from the Actions option, select Add to Email Campaign.

    5. From the dropdown list, select the name of the Email Campaign, Build Your Coaching Skills training invite – January 10.

    6. Click Submit.

  4. To confirm that the correct candidates were added, navigate to RecruitingMarketing and open the email campaign that you created.

  5. Scroll down to the To option and notice the number of Manually Added Recipients and Talent Pools.

  6. Click the links to view the candidates that were added to the email.

Initial Consent Opt-in Email Campaigns

Email Campaigns can only be sent to candidates who have opted in to receive marketing email campaigns. After Candidate Relationship Management is enabled, the option Hear more about career opportunities is available on the candidate creation page in Recruiting, and it is also recommended to be added to data capture forms.

A screenshot of the Create an Account form includes a checkbox next to the following option: Hear more about career opportunities.

There are three possible states for the Marketing Consent Flag:

A screenshot of the Marketing Consent Flag shows three states, Unknown, True, and False.

Candidates can visit their Profile to update their selection.

A screenshot of a Candidate Profile page includes a checkbox next to the following option: Hear more about career opportunities.

For candidates who have not made a selection, customers can send an initial consent opt-in email to request that candidates opt in for marketing emails.

Enabling Candidate Privacy Options

Existing candidates can change their setting for Hear more about career opportunities from the Candidate Profile, provided that data privacy settings are enabled. If your company is using Data Privacy Consent Statements, this is already enabled. If not, request to have this setting enabled from ProvisioningManaging RecruitingEdit Candidate Privacy Options. Select Ask external candidates to set their visibility settings when creating an account or profile.

A screenshot of the Edit Candidate Privacy Options section with a checkbox selected next to the following: Ask external candidates to set their visibility settings when creating an account or profile.

Enabling Selection of the Marketing Emails Checkbox by Default on Account Creation

If you would like, the option Hear more about career opportunities can be selected by default when the candidate creates their account in Recruiting. The candidate can uncheck it manually before clicking Create Account.

Note that in some counties, candidates are required to manually opt in, not accept a pre-selected opt-in default. In this case, do not select the Enable selection of the Marketing Emails checkbox by default at account creation.

To enable this setting by default, from Admin CenterManage Recruiting Settings, select the Enable selection of the Marketing Emails checkbox by default on account creation. In our training instances, this setting is enabled.

A screenshot of the General Data Privacy Settings sections with checkboxes selected.The preceding text provides more detail.

Creating Initial Consent Opt-in Email

To invite recipients to participate in email campaigns, create initial consent opt-in email campaigns. Unlike regular email campaigns, opt-in campaigns can be sent to recipients who have neither opted in nor opted out of email campaigns. It will not be sent to candidates who have already opted out.

If candidates are added to SAP SuccessFactors Recruiting by recruiters, an initial consent opt-in email should be sent so that those candidates have the opportunity to make the selection to receive email campaigns.

You may need to create multiple initial consent email campaigns, taking into account the different locales and other segmentation requirements.

Steps to Create and Send an Initial Consent Opt-in Email

To create an Opt-in Email Campaign:

  1. Create a new email campaign as before, and in the Email Text, add the token [[EMAIL_CONSENT_OPT_IN_URL]]. This token is resolved to "Click here." When recipients click it, their campaign email consent is changed to Opt-In. For example, you can use text such as this: "We would like to send you information about career opportunities. If you would like to receive these emails, please [[EMAIL_CONSENT_OPT_IN_URL]]."
  2. Add recipients to the email campaign from the Candidate Search. For example, from the Activity dropdown select Created profile, and from the Created a profile dropdown list, select a date range. You can also search using the Marketing Emails Consent filter and select Neither Accepted nor Declined, but this cannot be the only search term used.
  3. Navigate to Admin CenterManage Data.
  4. From the Search box, use typeahead to select Campaign.
  5. From the next dropdown box, select the name of the Initial Consent Opt-in Email Campaign.
  6. From the Take Action dropdown near the top right, select Make Correction.
  7. Select Yes for the field Include Recipients Who Have Neither Accepted Nor Refused Consent and Save.
  8. Send the Opt-in Email Campaign and View Results. (See the next section for details.)
A screenshot of the Manage Data section shows Campaign in the Search field. Yes is selected next to the following option: Include Recipients Who Have Neither Accepted Nor Refused Consent.

Note

Test emails out of Stage or Preview are only delivered to @sap.com email addresses. When you send an email from Production, emails are sent to all matching recipients.

Email Campaign Generation

Email campaigns are sent from the location where they are created: RecruitingMarketing. Select the campaign, and from the bottom of the page, click Review Email

Note that you also have the option to send a Test email. Remember that in Stage instances, test emails are only delivered to @sap.com email addresses.

A screenshot showing a Send Test button under the Campaign Description

You also have the ability to schedule a future date and time to send an email campaign. The scheduled time must be at least one hour in the future. You will receive an email confirmation when the email is sent.

A screenshot showing the Send to a Specific Date/Time option is selected.

Results of Email Campaigns

After sending an email, either a confirmation will display, or an error message will describe the issue with sending the email. Be aware of the following:

  • An email campaign with no recipients is not sent.
  • If the email has no body text, a warning message will display.
  • There will be a delay in viewing the results; return to the page for updates.
  • If the recipients include talent pools with more than 30 members, the status of the campaign is changed to In Progress. When the emails have been sent, an email is sent to the sender.
A dashboard showing email campaign details with recipient engagement metrics and campaign specifics.

Email Campaign details are listed below:

  • Views – Number of recipients who viewed the email
  • Clicks – Number of recipients who clicked on the link in the email
  • Unsubscribed – Number of recipients who clicked on Unsubscribe
  • Undeliverable – Number of recipients who could not receive the email as their email address was not valid
  • Not Sent – Number of recipients who were not sent the email either because of missing consent or refused consent

Send an Email Campaign and View Results

Business Example

We will send the Build Your Coaching Skills training email campaign.

Task 1: Send an Email Campaign and View Results

Steps

  1. Proxy as Paula Price.

  2. Navigate to RecruitingMarketing.

  3. Click the name of the Email Campaign created earlier: Build Your Coaching Skills training invite – January 10.

  4. Scroll to the bottom and click Review Email.

  5. Click Send Test. If you have an SAP email address, enter it and click Send. (Remember that in Stage instances, test emails are only delivered to @sap.com email addresses.)

  6. Click Send Email.

  7. From the Send Email screen, click Send at a Specific Date Time. Notice that a time one hour in the future is displayed. You can either click Schedule Email or Cancel this request and then click Send Immediately and click Send Email.

Task 2: View Results

Steps

  1. From the RecruitingMarketingEmail Campaigns page, ensure that the Status column contains Sent.

  2. Click the name of the Email Campaign to view the results.

Email Campaigns Management

Both draft and sent Email Campaigns are listed on the Marketing page. When the list of email campaigns gets long, you can find the unsent ones by filtering on Status=Draft. Use the 3-dot button to delete email campaigns that have not been sent. Use the gear icon to select and order columns.

A screenshot shows the Delete option when you click on the ellipsis (three dots). Additionally, selecting the gear icon opens an options menu for selecting and ordering columns.