Using Advanced Analytics

Objective

After completing this lesson, you will be able to use Advanced Analytics.

Reasons to use Advanced Analytics

Advanced Analytics supports data-driven recruitment marketing. By tracking, measuring, and analyzing the effectiveness of recruiting efforts, recruitment marketing is turning talent acquisition into a data-driven function that consistently and predictably drives more qualified candidates into the hiring funnel.

We market jobs through many different channels, and we need to see which channels are effective at bringing qualified applicants to your Career Site Builder career site. Customers use the information from Advanced Analytics to understand candidate behavior, from first visit to final hire. You can leverage data about sites that drive traffic to your CSB career site to understand which sites result in the "best quality candidates." For example, if your career site gets a lot of visits from a particular source, but no hires, that tells us that you’re not getting interested and qualified candidates from that source. The goal is for visits to convert to actual hires.

Advanced Analytics is not part of SAP SuccessFactors Workforce Analytics. There are plans to eventually move this data to the SAP Analytics Cloud (SAC).

Reports Generation

Advanced Analytics is embedded within SAP SuccessFactors Recruiting. When a permissioned user navigates to RecruitingAdvanced Analytics, the default view displays your sourcing data in an unfiltered state. You can customize your view of the data set by selecting the Time Period at the top, using the drill path on the left to filter the data, selecting the columns that you want to display from the Display options, and view the trends using the graphics icons at the far right. The data can also be exported to a csv file.

A screenshot of the Advanced Analytics section in Recruiting: Among other options, it includes a Time Period dropdown, a list of data under Source Type, and an option to select Display Options.

Note

All of the examples shown in this document are from a test instance. Advanced Analytics is only enabled on Production instances, which contain much richer data. Please see the Key Source Type Definitions table at the end of this section for a listing of Source Types that you are more likely to see in your environment.

Drill Path

The fields that you would like to report on must be included on your job requisition template, populated on your requisitions, and mapped to Career Site Builder and Advanced Analytics. Some commonly used fields are shown in the screen capture below.

A dropdown menu with options for commonly used fields shows Source Type, Source Engine, Campaign Tag, Category, Department, Brand, Job Title, Requisition #, and others related to job listings.

Customers often include fields such as Category, Department, Cost Center, Business Unit, Brand, Facility, and Recruiter. Please see the section Job Data Formatting and Job Distribution for more information about data fields to include and how they are mapped to Career Site Builder and Advanced Analytics. Note that if you see "Undefined" in your reports, that just means that the data is not related to a specific job requisition.

In the 2H 2020 release, Brand was added as a standard filter field for Advanced Analytics. If you already had a custom field for brand information in Advanced Analytics labeled Brand, the 2H 2020 update can result in two Advanced Analytics filters named Brand. Although both filters work correctly, you can avoid having two filters with the same label by submitting a ticket or working with a partner to rename your existing custom Brand field. If you choose not to change this, note the location of the new Brand filter, as it appears at the bottom of the filter list in Advanced Analytics.

The default report displays Source Type, which represents categories of sources, defined in the Key Source Type Definitions table later in this section. Many users prefer to filter by Source Engine, which is a listing of each specific source, such as LinkedIn, CareerBuilder, or Monster. A source engine can range from a large job board to a small local online newspaper. For example, to see what the source engine "RCM Invite to Apply" rolls up into, click on it and select Source Type, as shown below.

A screenshot shows that RCM Invite to Apply is selected, which triggers an options menu including Source Type.

For this example, the Source Type is Email.

A screenshot showing Email listed under Source Type

Change the drill path from the dropdown arrows. You can continue to filter the results, if desired.

A screenshot of Advanced Analytics showing dropdown arrows indicating next to Source Type: Direct, Source Type: Category, and the Human Resources category.

Common Use Cases

For a Project Manager opening, am I seeing better candidates through my sourcing efforts or via my job postings on Indeed and LinkedIn? You can review sources for particular job roles.

It is often helpful to select a filter field, such as Job Title or Job City, and then further filter by Source Engine. So if you are opening a new Project Manager position, you can filter by the Job Title and then by Source Engine to see which sources brought in the best candidates the last time this job was posted.

A screenshot showing the Project Manager option selected under Job Title and then Source Engine selected from a list of optionsD

Or it may be difficult to hire candidates in a particular location. First filter by city and then by Source Engine to see which sources have been most effective in the past.

A screenshot shows the results of a search filtered by Job City. Search Engine is then selected from a dropdown menu linked to the No Location results.

Note

No Location is a grouping for candidate activity that cannot be linked to a job with a valid location. The following are situations in which No Location is assigned:

  • Candidate activity is not associated with a specific job. When a candidate lands on a home page, content page, or category page, the candidate's visit or subscribe record will not be tied to a specific job because they landed on a page that includes multiple jobs.
  • Jobs do not have a valid location. The location data (city, state, and country/region) imported into Recruiting is missing, incomplete, or does not follow formatting standards.
  • Job data is loaded to Recruiting with a Requisition ID that does not match a job.

And how do you know which universities you’re most effective at recruiting from? You can go back to last year’s data and see where you were most effective at recruiting for internship positions. Where did the most qualified candidates come from? Were they from a specific university? From a specific job board? From an email campaign?

Some customers report by recruiter or hiring manager. But remember that there can be a lot of other variables at play, so it’s best to look for recruiters who have a low drop-off rate and find out why candidates are completing those applications. Do these jobs use different job requisition and application templates with fewer questions? Or maybe the recruiters with low drop-off rates are posting to more effective job boards?

Remember that Advanced Analytics is tuned for source effectiveness. When measuring on other fields, such as Recruiters, remember that the tool wasn’t specifically designed for that purpose.

To view trending data, you can filter by Month or Quarter. When you see spikes, it’s a clue that there was something going on during that period. In this example, perhaps there was a Campaign during March.

T A screenshot of the results, filtered by month with, for example, 3 under Month Number and 49 under Visit.

You can continue to drill in to Source Engine to see where those visits were coming from.

A screenshot showing the search results for Month Number 3 according to where the visitors came from.

What if a candidate is forwarded to a requisition and then invited to apply: what source is tracked when they apply? The source will vary depending on the way the candidate is forwarded/directed to apply. When a candidate is forwarded to a requisition, the leading practice is to invite them to apply. So the source would depend on whichever source is used to direct them to apply; it could be email, through SAP SuccessFactors Recruiting functionality, and so on.

Campaign Tags

Campaign tags are an excellent way to filter reports in Advanced Analytics. This allows you to segment data coming from a particular source, for example, activity from LinkedIn. For this example you would start filtering on Source Engine (LinkedIn), and continue to filter using the Campaign tag.

A screenshot showing the results of a search filtered by the Campaign tag

Generating reports using Campaign tags provides customers with a great tool to track your recruitment marketing effectiveness. Campaign tags can also be created for Data Capture Forms, enabled through Candidate Relationship Management, which is a feature set within SAP SuccessFactors Recruiting. Note that for Data Capture Forms, Advanced Analytics will only track the initial visit.

Remember that Campaign tags are created from the Source Tracker tool. See the section Applying Source Tracking for details.

Report Columns

As you will see in the next section about implementing Advanced Analytics, the candidate statuses in SAP SuccessFactors Recruiting are mapped to five statuses in Advanced Analytics: Applications Completed, Qualified, Interviews, Offers, and Hires.

These are the standard columns for a Browse report in Advanced Analytics:

Screenshot of a Browse report in Advanced Analytics

Visits, Subscriptions and Applications Started are captured from activities on the CSB career site. These are also available to view from Source Reports, under RecruitingSource Tracking.

Applications Completed, Qualified, Interviews, Offers, and Hires relate to candidate statuses in the SAP SuccessFactors Recruiting applicant tracking system (ATS). These Advanced Analytics statuses are populated when the Recruiting data is synced on the schedule defined by you.

Data MeasuresDescription
VisitsVisits occur when a candidate passes from a source to your Career Site Builder career site. They are recorded each time this line is crossed. Visits are not recorded when the candidate navigates to different pages within SAP SuccessFactors Recruiting.
SubscriptionsSubscriptions are when candidates "join your talent community," which is the same as creating an account and having a Candidate Profile created within SAP SuccessFactors Recruiting. This occurs when a candidate signs up for job alert emails from your CSB career site, or when they complete the Create an Account page during the process of applying for a job. A candidate only joins your talent community once.
Applications StartedAn apply start happens when a candidate clicks on the Apply Now button on your CSB career site. If a candidate applies for multiple jobs during the same session, multiple Applications Started are counted. If they apply to the same job multiple times, however, it is only counted as one.
Visits ConversionCalculates visit conversion rate. See more information below.
Applications CompletedApply completes happen when a candidate submits an application for a job. Depending on where you are looking in Advanced Analytics, Applications Completed may or may not include candidates that did not come to you via your CSB career site.
Application Completion ConversionHow many applications were converted to what? See more information below.
QualifiedQualifieds are applicants that pass the initial screening for a job they applied to. Similar to Applications Completed and other measures, Qualified happens in the SAP SuccessFactors Recruiting applicant tracking system (ATS).
InterviewsAn Interview equates to an Interview status being recorded in the SAP SuccessFactors Recruiting ATS for a candidate. Even if a candidate goes through multiple rounds of interviews, only one is recorded in Advanced Analytics per candidate per job.
OffersIf an offer is extended to a candidate and you track Offers in the SAP SuccessFactors Recruiting ATS separately from Hires, it is included in your Offers number. If you do not track Offers separately from Hires, Advanced Analytics will use your number of Hires as the number of Offers as well.
HiresHires are those candidates who receive a Hired status in the SAP SuccessFactors Recruiting ATS. If your hire count is lower in Advanced Analytics than you expect, a possible cause is that you are changing the hired candidate email addresses in the ATS.
Source CostCalculates the cost of sourcing through your job board contracts and paid campaigns to promote your jobs.
Cost / VisitCalculates cost per visit based on sourcing data.
Cost / ApplyCalculates the cost to application based on sourcing data.

Visits Conversion displays the percentage of visitors that began applying for a job (clicked the Apply Now button). A Visits Conversion of 8-9% is a great benchmark to strive for, but will depend on industry and job type. Visits Conversion benchmarks will vary by Source Type. For example, a strong conversion rate on CareerBuilder would be 30-40%, as those candidates are actively looking for jobs on a job board like that. Whereas Facebook tends to have a much lower Visits Conversion rate, as candidates may find jobs on Facebook, but may not be actively looking for new opportunities while on a social network site like Facebook. Before posting a job, remember to look at where the applications came from the last time that job was open.

Application Completion Conversion displays the percentage of Applications Started that were converted to Applications Completed. For example, if 10 visitors start an application and 7 complete it, the apply conversion is 70%. (Subtract that from 100 to get the drop-off rate, in this case, 30%.) An Application Completion Conversion of 70-80% is a common benchmark for customers. Conversion rates in that range or above are considered a strong application conversion rate.

If the Application Completion Conversion rate is low, look at the specific Job Title or Category or other filter to understand the results. For example, is there a Department that works closely with the government and requires a lot of specific fields to be completed on the application? Or is there a job application that is really long? Or could it be that the candidates for that type of position are less motivated?

Be aware that, in addition to viewing all of these data measures by Source Type, you can view their averages by selecting Display options > Show averages (see below). This provides you with averages for each column, rather than by source type, and lets you see the average number of visits per hire, application starts per hire, application completions per hire, qualified persons per hire, interviews per hire, offers per hire, and hires per hire. Knowing what these averages look like is important because not all sources are created equal, and the average column shows you the averages across all dimensions.

From Display Options, you can also select Show browser default columns (shown in the screen capture from Report Columns above) or Customize (select which columns you would like to see on the report).

A screenshot showing a list of options to select under Display options

Summary

  • Track recruitment marketing effectiveness by analyzing candidate sources, from initial visit through hire, to optimize sourcing strategies.
  • Filter reports using drill paths like Source Type, Source Engine, Job Title, and Campaign tags to identify top-performing recruitment channels.
  • Monitor key metrics including Visits Conversion (8-9% benchmark) and Application Completion Conversion (70-80% benchmark) to improve candidate experience.
  • Analyze source cost data and conversion rates to determine which job boards and campaigns deliver the most qualified candidates cost-effectively.
  • Export customizable reports to identify trends by time period, location, recruiter, or job category for data-driven hiring decisions.